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English
agreement 11-14(familiarization)
Rule 11.
The words
here
and
there
have generally been labeled as adverbs even though they indicate place. In sentences beginning with
here
or
there
, the subject follows the verb.
Examples:
There
are
four
hurdles
to jump.
There
is
a high
hurdle
to jump.
Rule
12.
Use a singular verb with sums of money or periods of time.
Examples:
Ten dollars
is
a high price to pay.
Five years
is
the maximum sentence for that offense.
Rule
13.
Sometimes the pronoun
who, that
, or
which
is the subject of a verb in the middle of the sentence. The pronouns
who, that
, and
which
become singular or plural according to the noun directly in front of them. So, if that noun is singular, use a singular verb. If it is plural, use a plural verb.
Examples:
Salma is the scientist
who
writes
/write the reports.
The word in front of
who
is
scientist
, which is singular. Therefore, use the singular verb
writes
.
He is one of the men
who
does/
do
the work.
The word in front of
who
is
men
, which is plural. Therefore, use the plural verb
do.
Rule
14.
Collective nouns such as
team
and
staff
may be either singular or plural depending on their use in the sentence.
Examples:
The
staff
is
in a meeting.
Staff
is acting as a unit here.
The
staff
are
in disagreement about the findings.
The staff
are acting as separate individuals in this example.
The sentence would read even better as:
The staff
members
are
in disagreement about the findings.
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Posted by
jHoEnI
Apr 30, 2009
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