Please help me correct my sentences and give the explanation about it :)
If it's wrong, I hope you give and explain the correct answer.
I'd love to know the translation too.
Thanks in advance!

١. لاَ الطَّبِيْبَ فِيْ المُسْتَشْفَى

No doctor in the hospital

لاَ الطَّبِيْبُ فِيْ المُسْتَشْفَى

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٢. مَا شَرِبْتُ غَيْرَ لَبَنًا
Correct

I didn't drink anything except milk

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٣. كُلُّ طَالِبٍ نَاجِحٌ إِلاَّ زَيْدٌ

All students came except Zaid

كُلُّ طَالِبٍ نَاجِحٌ إِلاَّ زَيْداً
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٤. لاَ حَسَنَ فِيْ الغُرْفَةِ

Hassan isn’t in the room.

لاَ حَسَنُ فِيْ الغُرْفَةِ

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٥. مَا رَجَعَ الرِّجَالُ إِلاَّ حَامِدٌ
or
مَا رَجَعَ الرِّجَالُ إِلاَّ حَامدً

Both of them is true.

The only man who didn’t return, is Hamid

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٦. يَا عَائِشَةُ اُكْتُبْ الدَّرْسَ
Correct

Aisha, Write the lesson.
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٧. اِشْتَرَيْتُ الفَوَاكِهَةُ كُلُّهُ إِلاَّ التُّفَّاحَ

I bought all fruits except apple

اِشْتَرَيْتُ الفَوَاكِهَةُ كُلُّها إِلاَّ التُّفَّاحَ
__________________________________

٨. يَا طُلاَّبَ العِلْمِ اِجْتَهِدْ

يَا طُلاَّبَ العِلْمِ اِجْتَهِدوا

Oh science students, Strive.
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٩. لاَ يَنَامُ عَمْرٌو نَهَارًا
correct

Omar doesn’t sleep at day.
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١٠. يَا مَحْمُوْدُ خُذْ كِتَابَكَ
correct

Mahmoud, Take your book

 ________________________________________

(وَإِذْ قُلْنَا لِلْمَلَائِكَةِ اسْجُدُوا لِآدَمَ فَسَجَدُوا إِلَّا إِبْلِيسَ أَبَىٰ وَاسْتَكْبَرَ وَكَانَ مِنَ الْكَافِرِينَ)

(And [mention] when We said to the angels, "Prostrate before Adam"; so they prostrated, except for Iblees. He refused and was arrogant and became of the disbelievers.)

refrence http://quran.com/2/34

*Red color refers to the nominative case مَرْفُوعٌ.
*Blue color refers to the accusative case مَنْصُوبٌ.

*Green color rwfers to the genitive case مجرور.

*http://arabic.desert-sky.net/g_cases.html

Please help me correct my sentence

Please help me correct my sentence

Please correct my sentence, give the correction for the wrong answer and I'd love to know the translation.
Thank you in advance! :)

١. لاَ الطَّبِيْبَ فِيْ المُسْتَشْفَى

٢. مَا شَرِبْتُ غَيْرَ لَبَنًا

٣. كُلُّ طَالِبٍ نَاجِحٌ إِلاَّ زَيْدٌ

٤. لاَ حَسَنَ فِيْ الغُرْفَةِ

٥. مَا رَجَعَ الرِّجَالُ إِلاَّ حَامِدٌ

٦. يَا عَائِشَةُ اُكْتُبْى الدَّرْسَ

٧. اِشْتَرَيْتُ الفَاكِهَةُ كُلُّهُا إِلاَّ التُّفَّاحَ

٨. يَا طُلاَّبَ العِلْمِ اِجْتَهدوا 

٩. لاَ يَنَامُ عَمْرٌو نَهَارًا

١٠. يَا مَحْمُوْدُ خُذْ كِتَابَكَ

Please I'rab and translate this sentence:
(Show me which one is fiil, fail, etc and also the word which is manshub and marfu)
Thank you in advance! :)

(وَإِذْ قُلْنَا لِلْمَلَائِكَةِ اسْجُدُوا لِآدَمَ فَسَجَدُوا إِلَّا إِبْلِيسَ أَبَىٰ وَاسْتَكْبَرَ وَكَانَ مِنَ الْكَافِرِينَ)

[Surat Al-Baqara 34]