vowel harmony and suffixes

Second rule of vowel harmony, and suffixes Every syllable contains exactly 1 vowel (and zero to three consonants). Within a word, the vowel in each syllable can only be one of the two vowels given below depending on the vowel in the previous syllable. a syllable with this vowel can only be followed by a syllable with this vowel a a, ı ı a, ı o a, u u a, u And symmetrically (by the 1st rule of vowel harmony) a syllable with this vowel can only be followed by a syllable with this vowel e e, i i e, i ö e, ü ü e, ü Note: As you can see from the tables above • A subsequent (2nd, 3rd, ..) syllable can only contain an a/u/ı, or an e/ü/i. • In the same way, an "o" or "ö" can only occur in the first syllable. • With composite words (eg: bugün (today) = bu (this) + gün (day)), each sub-word is considered separately for the rules of vowel harmony.

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