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Explanation



The definite article ("the" in English) is "al" (spelled ال alif, la'm). It is pronounced with the same sound as the name of the letter "L" (i.e. el). It basically does what the word "the" does; it goes before a definite noun. But it has two extra jobs, because in Arabic, small words like "of" and "is" are not used. To illustrate: the striked-out words in the following English sentences would not translate into an Arabic word once the sentence is translated. The boy is on the roof. The sky is blue. The girls are here. I am going away. We are there. The book of the boy is here. Luckily, the definite article helps indicate where "is/are/am", and "of" would be. Whenever there are two words, one definite (i.e. starts with "L") and one indefinite ( starts without "L"). If the first is definite then you know that "is/are/am" is implied between the two words. If the first is indefinite then you know that "of" is implied between the two words.

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Summary

Y means some noun
Z means some other noun
=T> means "translates to"
l- indicates the Arabic definite article
l-(Y) =T> the (Y) l-(Y) (Z) =T> the (Y) is (Z) (Y) l-(Z) =T> the (Y) of the (Z)

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Translation Exercise



book كِتابُ airport مَطارُ restaurant مَطعَمُ title/address عُنوانُ big كَبيرُ small صَغيرُ

  1. الكتاب،
  2. المطار،
  3. المطعم،
  4. الكتاب صغير.
  5. المطار كبير.
  6. المطعم صغير.
  7. عنوان المطار
  8. عنوان المطعم
  9. عنوان الكتاب.
ا

=

=========Romanisation== 'll=========='hi how are you Edit

Key

1. The book.
2. The airport.
3. The restaurant.
4. The book is small.
5. The airport is big.
6. The restaurant is small.
7. The address of the airport.
8. the address of the restaurant.


For learning
Arabic
Category
Uncategorized
Level
Unspecified
Second language
English
Created
Apr 16, 2008 11:26
Views
3521
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Comments (60)

  • Obali 6 month(s) ago
       Flag

    oh , it is a little difficut for me ...the word for me they are like twinbrother---look the same

  • slamdank 6 month(s) ago
       Flag

    جيد جدا طريقه حلوه لتعلم العربيه

  • paul 6 month(s) ago
       Flag

    عنوان الكتاب  =  The title of the book  ?
    Thank you .

  • MR ENGLISH 6 month(s) ago
       Flag

    That is good search for more

  • najeeb 6 month(s) ago
       Flag

    regards  engineer najeeb see you later