Korean Grammar Introduction

Grammar: 문법

VS + ㅂ니까 - Question, vs ends in vowel (e.g.: 가 -> 갑니까)
VS + 습니까 - Question, vs ends in consonant (e.g.: 먹 -> 먹습니까)
VS + ㅂ니다 - Statement vs ends in vowel (e.g.: 가 -> 갑니다)
VS + 습니다 - Statement vs ends in consonant (e.g.: 먹 -> 먹습니다)
N + 은/는 - Topic particle
N + 에 - Location particle (to that thing/place)
N + 에게 - Dative particle (to that person)

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Angie 29 日前に投稿されました

Okay, I get it now. VS means Verb stem. Just for heads up. :D

Angie 29 日前に投稿されました

@KorealLove: N stands for Noun.
VS? As in Verb then Subject? Isn't the verb pattern is S-O-V?

@Ana- Subject particle is added after a word to signify that it's the subject of the sentence.
Eun(은) is used after a word that ends with a vowel, while Neun(는).

For example: Jeo-neun Angie imnida -> I am Angie. The neun after the Jeo(i) means that I is used as a subject. Same as the use of -Eun.

Hope that helps.

Ana 2 月前に投稿されました

So, the first 2 is used for make interrogative sentences. The first one when the word ends with a vowel, and the second one when It ends with a consonant.

Number 3 and 4 is the same as before but now we make affirmative sentences.

I understand too number 6, we must add that particle to tell the places in the sentence. And number 7, we add the other particle to make the same with people.

BUT I STILL DON'T UNDERSTAND WHAT'S THE TOPIC PARTICLE??? Can anybody explain me, please? I don't know when I must use that particle.