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What role does FOR play?

If it weren't FOR you, I would be late.
If it weren't you, I would be late.

For learning: English
Base language: English
Category: Language

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    Best Answer - Chosen by the Asker
    Like previously said, "for" is a preposition. How I personally would explain it is that "for" can be thought of, in this statement, as roughly "because of".

    EX:
    If it weren't FOR you, I would be late.
    (This is like saying: If it weren't because of you, I would be late.)
    "Because of" isn't really grammatically correct, so we use "for". Your sentence means that "because of" someone helping you, you were on-time - instead of being late. If so, a better way of putting it would be: If it weren't for you, I would have been late. **If you meant that you would NOT have been late, then I'd agree with Jura: If it weren't for you, I would NOT be late.**

    You're second sentence: If it weren't you, I would be late.
    This is correct as well, but means something completely different.
    This sentence means that 'because' it's "you" (ie, someone you know, a friend), the person would be lenient of tardiness. Therefore, although "I" was late, it would be considered that "I" was on-time. Had it been someone else entirely, "I" would have been classed as late.

    Thus "for" is used to differentiate the two meanings. :)

    Hope this helps!!! Good luck! :)

      OOPT

    "for" can commonly be translated as giving a reason. In the example above, you state that "you" is the cause of being late so it is the reason.
    It means many other things, but can be summarized as a reason.

    FOR is a preposition and used in support of/against or in favor of (a person or policy).

    Are you sure it's not : "If it weren't FOR you, I would NOT be late". [ meaning, it's your fault that I am late]

    More examples:
    I bought a present FOR my wife.
    I stopped FOR a coffee
    Here, I was saving it FOR you.
    What did you say that FOR?

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