The preposition 'à' corresponds (more or less) to 'at', so 'à la gare' is at the station, 'à l'école' is at school, 'à la maison' is at home, and so on.
It can also mean 'to', so the question 'On va à la plage?' would be 'Should we go to the beach?'
The preposition 'chez' refers to a person, for example 'chez toi' means 'your place' (your house/home' etc). It's often used for the name of a business, particularly a bar or restaurant - 'Chez Claude', for example, would be a place belonging to a restaurant-owner called Claude.
'Chez' also includes the concept of 'at' or 'to'. So, for example, 'Anne est chez elle' means 'Anne is at home', while 'On va chez Anne' means 'We're going to Anne's house.'
Hope that helps.