领到 means took, i took a book from my teacher. 我从老师那里领到一本书。
受到 means by, that would be welcomed by me, 你将受到我的欢迎。
I was hit by him, 我受到了他的攻击。
收到 means receive, it is a bit fifferent from 领到, i have received your letter,我收到了你的信。
感觉 “领” 这个字,有点庄重,honour, 领到奖品 ,领到结婚证。
而收到,则肯定有另一个人给予,the other one post something to you, you will receive.