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سؤال في اللغه الكرديه؟ أرجوا المساعده
السلام عليكم
اخواني أخواتي اني توني جديد عاللغه الكرديه .. وطبعاً حبيت اعرف بعض الكلمات والجمل
يعني مثلاً شلون اركب هاي الجمله:
انا اسمي "فلان" مثلاً
يعني شنو ترجمة "أنا" و"أسمي" وهكذا
وهاي اذا ماكو زحمه .. احد يترجملي هاي الكلمات للكردي
أنا
أنت
هو
هي
هم
نحن
نعم
لأ
طبعاً اذا اكعد اعدد بالكلمات ميخلصن ابد
بس اني المحيرني .. شلون اركب الجمله .. يصير اختلاف بنطق الاحرف مال الكلمه من ترتبط بالجمله او تظل مثل ما هيه؟
واكون شاكر
ســــــلامي :]
اخواني أخواتي اني توني جديد عاللغه الكرديه .. وطبعاً حبيت اعرف بعض الكلمات والجمل
يعني مثلاً شلون اركب هاي الجمله:
انا اسمي "فلان" مثلاً
يعني شنو ترجمة "أنا" و"أسمي" وهكذا
وهاي اذا ماكو زحمه .. احد يترجملي هاي الكلمات للكردي
أنا
أنت
هو
هي
هم
نحن
نعم
لأ
طبعاً اذا اكعد اعدد بالكلمات ميخلصن ابد
بس اني المحيرني .. شلون اركب الجمله .. يصير اختلاف بنطق الاحرف مال الكلمه من ترتبط بالجمله او تظل مثل ما هيه؟
واكون شاكر
ســــــلامي :]
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ئیوه ناوتان ئیمه ناومان... ئه و ناوی.... تو ناوت.... من نا وم ....
من =أنا
تو=أنت
ئه و=هو
ئه و=هي
ئه وان=هم
ئیمه=نحن
به لی =نعم
لأ=نا
من =أنا
تو=أنت
ئه و=هو
ئه و=هي
ئه وان=هم
ئیمه=نحن
به لی =نعم
لأ=نا
Nave min …….. my name is …….. (in Kurmanji dialect )
Nawi min …….. my name is …… (in Surani dialect)
Aa……. Yes
Na …… No
Personal Pronouns.
The personal pronouns in the nominative and oblique cases are as follows. There are no enclitic pronouns in Kurmanji.
SINGULAR PLURAL
NOM. OBL. NOM. OBL.
ez min I em me we
tu te you (sing.) hun1 we you (pl.)
ew
wî (m) he/it/that wê (f) she/it/that ew wan they/those
vî (m) he/it/this ev van they/these
vê (f) she/it/this
There are no third-person pronouns other than the demonstratives. The (ew)set is the third-person pronoun of default; the ev set is used to direct attentionto a nearby third person. Note that both ew and ev distinguish gender only in the oblique singular. Subject pronouns are necessarily expressed, as
in English, except in impersonal constructions where English uses ‘it’ (as in “it’s raining”) and occasionally in connected prose where the referent of a third-person pronoun has already been introduced and is obvious from context.
The nominative pronouns are used as subjects of equational sentences,
present-tense verbs, and past-tense intransitive verbs
Ez kurd im. I’m a Kurd.
Ew wî mirovî dibîne. He sees that man.
Em rûniştin. We sat down.
and (2) as patients of past-tense transitive verbs .
Min tu dîtî. I saw you.
Wî em dîtin. He saw us.
The oblique pronouns are used as (1) possessors in a construct
kitêba min, kitêbên min my book, my books
kitêbeke min a book of mine
Nawi min …….. my name is …… (in Surani dialect)
Aa……. Yes
Na …… No
Personal Pronouns.
The personal pronouns in the nominative and oblique cases are as follows. There are no enclitic pronouns in Kurmanji.
SINGULAR PLURAL
NOM. OBL. NOM. OBL.
ez min I em me we
tu te you (sing.) hun1 we you (pl.)
ew
wî (m) he/it/that wê (f) she/it/that ew wan they/those
vî (m) he/it/this ev van they/these
vê (f) she/it/this
There are no third-person pronouns other than the demonstratives. The (ew)set is the third-person pronoun of default; the ev set is used to direct attentionto a nearby third person. Note that both ew and ev distinguish gender only in the oblique singular. Subject pronouns are necessarily expressed, as
in English, except in impersonal constructions where English uses ‘it’ (as in “it’s raining”) and occasionally in connected prose where the referent of a third-person pronoun has already been introduced and is obvious from context.
The nominative pronouns are used as subjects of equational sentences,
present-tense verbs, and past-tense intransitive verbs
Ez kurd im. I’m a Kurd.
Ew wî mirovî dibîne. He sees that man.
Em rûniştin. We sat down.
and (2) as patients of past-tense transitive verbs .
Min tu dîtî. I saw you.
Wî em dîtin. He saw us.
The oblique pronouns are used as (1) possessors in a construct
kitêba min, kitêbên min my book, my books
kitêbeke min a book of mine
http://www.italki.com/files/doc/c07ed4b9-8e13-434e-805b-ca492d0a3826.htm
you can use this book too , it can help you better I think . any question after that you can send me a letter on italki .
good luck
you can use this book too , it can help you better I think . any question after that you can send me a letter on italki .
good luck
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