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Is -ial can be the Morphophonemic changes suffix -al ??
Hi, I'm Chris, I'm a student of english department and I have problem about linguistic, specially, about morphophonemic changes.
My lecture gives the student a project to analyze about affix, morpheme and its morphophonemic changes.
I want to analyze the suffix -al. For example:
Potent (Adjective): /ˈpəʊ.t ə nt/ à Potential (adjective): /pə ʊ ˈten. t ʃ ə l/
Confident (adjective): /ˈkɒn.fɪ.d ə nt/ à Confidential (adjective): /ˌkɒn.fɪˈden. t ʃ ə l/
Office (noun): /ˈɒf.ɪs/ à Official (adjective): /əˈfɪʃ. ə l/ (stress changing)
Accident (noun): /ˈæk.sɪ.d ə nt/ à Accidental (adjective): /ˌæk.sɪˈden.t ə l/ (stress changing)
Regiment (noun): /ˈredʒ.ɪ.mənt/ à Regimental (adjective): /ˌredʒ.ɪˈmen.t ə l/ (stress changing)
Deny (verb): /dɪˈnaɪ/ à Denial (noun): /dɪˈnaɪ.əl/
If you can see from the example that I found, like in words potent becomes potential, regiment becomes regimental, they have same final sounds, which is /nt/ but what make me confuse is the sound of -al in potential and regiment.
Why in 'potential' there is -ial and the final sound become /t ʃ ə l/ but in regiment, it has no -i (-ial) and the final sound is same like the others.
I had try to analyze but I'm still confuse. From my opinion, -ial is allomorph of -al, but they have different rules about the sounds.
Please help me.
Thank you.
2011年12月6日 18:49
回答 · 1
1
Potency - potential
Confidence - confidential
Regiment = Regimental
Use the correct word and you have it.
2011年12月6日
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Putri
語学スキル
中国語 (普通話), 英語, フランス語, インドネシア語
言語学習
中国語 (普通話), 英語, フランス語
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