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What is difference between Dutch and English?

回答 · 6

1
http://esl.fis.edu/grammar/langdiff/dutch.htm
0
Dutch and English have the same origin, they both belong to the indo-european language group. But of course this origin is way in the past. Dutch is more similar to German then English; Dutch and German words are often quite similar, and also the grammar is not much different. However, from a chinese point of view Dutch and English are quite similar; the differences between them are nothing compared to the diffences between Cinese and English.
0
Well, there are much Dutch words which are very similiar to English words. And also there are much words in Dutch, which come from the English language, pronounced and/or written the same. And there is also a few letters (and/or lettercombinations) in the Dutch alphabet, which you don't have in the English Alphabet, like: "ij". And another differences are the letter combinations, which you also don't have in English or pronounce totally different, like: "eu" Or you also have "ei", which in the English language you pronounce as: "ay", like in "either", while in Dutch you pronounce the "ei" like the English word: "Eye"), and the "ij", also pronounced as: "ai", like the English word: "Eye". Another difference, is the grammar, the grammar is really different, for example: Words in Dutch sentences in the past tense must be ending with: -de -den or starts with: Ge- (For example; "Zij studeert" in past tense is: "Zij studeerde." or "Zij heeft gestudeerd." -- Both means: She Studied.) While words in English sentences in the past tense must be ending with: -ed "She studies." will be: "She studied." -> She Studi-ed- or: "She works." will be: "She worked." -> She work-ed- There is also: "Heeft" wich means "Has". And with "heeft" in the Dutch language before the verb, you have to add "Ge-" before the verb, while you don't have to add anything in the English language if you put "Has" before the verb. So in Dutch: "Ze heeft gestudeerd." -> -Ge-studeerd While in English it's still the same: "She has studied." And so there are a few other differences between the English and Dutch grammar too.
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Do they have the same origin? anyway compared with Chinese,they are still close,Thanks.
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Quite a lot, actually. They are different (albeit related) languages after all.

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