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Fay
Why isn’t the number 11 pronounced onety one ?
2009年4月28日 20:31
回答 · 12
2
Actually, if it was following the pattern for most of the numbers between 10 and 20, it would be one-teen.
We get our numbers from the Germanic languages, which give the one's digit first (einundzwanzig = one and twenty = 21). The teens are different, though - (fuenfzehn = five ten = 15). Also, somewhere along the line, the numbers 20 and above reversed the order (Swedish and Norwegian numbers have this pattern, too).
Eleven is strange, because the Old English roots come from the words meaning "one", "loan". I still haven't figured out that one! The word itself dated from before 1200.
Now you know more than you ever wanted to know about 11.
2009年4月28日
1
I agree with cherry, it should be tenty one, since we also say twenty one, thirty one etc - logically speaking.
2009年5月1日
1
Any time in english you see completely different words together (like the 'irregular' forms of 'to be') it means that most likely each one comes from a different root language.
Eleven comes to us directly from old Teutonic. Watch these variants reach backward in time:
German: elf
Northumbrian: aelefne
Old English: endleofan
Old Frisian: andlova
Old Teutonic: ainlif-
In old teutonic ain (one) + lif (teen)
Here is the earliest know written appearance of this word in english, from 890:
'Osred daet rice haefde endleofan wintra.'
Sorry, I don't know what it means either, something about eleven winters.
2009年4月30日
1
English is a hard language to learn.
2009年4月28日
1
actually,
that's a good question.
enenthough i grew up speaking english,
i have often wondered about that also.
2009年4月28日
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Fay
語学スキル
中国語 (普通話), 英語, スペイン語, ウルドゥー語
言語学習
中国語 (普通話), スペイン語
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