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jacob
Hello, could you please help me translate to Persian the sentence: “ What does s/he want to do this weekend? This weekend s/he wants to go to the movies”. Is it 1. او ميخواهد اين آخر هفته چه كار كند؟ًاو ميخواهد اين أخر هفته به سينما برود or 2. او اين آخر هفته ميخواهد چه كار كند؟ او اين آخر هفته ميخواهد به سينما برود I cannot tell if placing /meekhaad/ in the beginning of the sentence sounds more natural. It would be great to see both formal and everyday colloquial versions. Also, is there ezafeh /e/ after the word آخر in آخرهفته Thank you so much in advance!

回答 · 10

1
Hello again! The grammatical correct order for a subjunctive verb in the sentence is right after the subject, which means the first one is more correct and even more natural. But (as usual :,) ) there is an exception to this rule: If you want to emphasize on a part of your sentence, an effective way is to place that part BETWEEN the subject and the subjunctive verb (But don’t forget to bring the subjunctive verb right after your emphasis part). So if in this example if you want to emphasize on “آخر هفته” , the second version would also be correct and natural too. This thing applies for both written and spoken way, but in spoken sometimes we do an exaggeration (!) in emphasizing and say this: این آخر هفته اون میخواد چه‌کار کنه؟ این آخر هفته اون میخواد بره سینما. Though mostly we say: اون میخواد این آخر هفته چه‌کار کنه؟ اون میخواد این آخر هفته بره سینما. As for your second question, if you mean the vocal “e” that comes as اضافه, yes, it is “ آخرِ هفته “. But if you mean the letter “ه” as اضافه, no, we don’t use that for آخر and “آخره هفته” is incorrect. Wish you lots of questions (which shows you’re learning a lot) :))
0
او‌ میخواهد این‌آخر هفته چکار کند ؟ این آخر هفته او میخواد به سینما برود. But this is completely formal ( booky way) اون میخواد این آخرِ هفته چیکار کنه؟ این آخرِ اون میخواد بره سینما . Let me know if it was useful 😇 keep it up you’re doing great!
0
Hi, the second one sounds more informal and more often in spoken language. and yes, it is: /akhar/ /e/ /hafte/
0
Both alternatives make sense. Just delet the اين
0
اين آخر هفته "اين" is extra

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