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Kateryna Velyka
전문 강사
🤯 Present Perfect vs Past Simple — why do students mix them up all the time? Let’s make it EASY 👇 🔹 Past Simple = finished action in the past 🕒 We know when it happened. ✅ I lost my keys yesterday. ✅ She watched Netflix last night. ✅ We ate pizza at 8 pm. ➡️ The action is DONE. Finished. History. Ancient times. 🏺 🔹 Present Perfect = past action connected to NOW 🕒 Time is not important / not finished / result now. ✅ I have lost my keys. (Now I can’t get in 😭) ✅ She has watched that series. (So she knows the spoilers 😈) ✅ We have eaten pizza. (So we’re not hungry now… probably) E.G.: ❌ I have seen him yesterday. ✅ I saw him yesterday. Because yesterday = finished past time. Another one: ✅ I have cleaned my room. (Translation: please admire me immediately.) ✅ I cleaned my room last week. (And now it’s messy again.) 💡 Easy trick: If you say yesterday / last year / in 2020 / two hours ago → use Past Simple If you talk about life experience / result now / no exact time → use Present Perfect ✅ I have been to Spain. ✅ I went to Spain in 2022. Tell me in comments: Have you ever confused these tenses? 😅
2026년 4월 29일 오후 8:11

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