Search from various 영어 teachers...
yujini
What is the function/meaning of “best” here in this context?
I understand now that even a happy marriage can be a vexation, that it’s a contract **best** renewed and renewed again, even quietly and privately-even alone.
Does it mean “it is best/ideal when the marriage is (metaphorically) renewed again and again.” or is it something else? Thanks in advance.
2022년 6월 21일 오후 1:51
답변 · 3
1
Your question is an excellent one. While it is straightforward to explain the meaning of the sentence, it is quite difficult to explain the sentence gramatically.
Austin and Lori have explained well the meaning. I will try to explain what I believe to be going on from a grammatical point of view.
"Best", is both an adjective and an adverb. For example,
"He is my best friend". (adjective)
"As a member of the team, he swims best". (adverb)
As an adverb, "best" is the superlative of "well", so you can say
"As a member of the team, he swims well"
to get a weaker statement. This cannot be done when "best" is used as an adjective. You cannot say "He is my well friend". You'd have to say "He is my good friend".
So here's the mystery: in your sentence, "best" is clearly an adverb. BUT WHAT DOES IT MODIFY? It is tempting to say that it modifies "renewed". I think that conclusion would be false. The contract is not renewed well or best.
We get a better idea what is going on if we rearrange the words like this:
"It is best a contract renewed and renewed again."
which has EXACTLY the same meaning as your original. When you write it this way, it becomes clear that "best" is an adverb modifying "is".
Thus the thing that is "best" is not the renewing, but rather the manner of being.
2022년 6월 21일
1
It basically means "should be" or "needs to be".
So, in this sentences: "that it’s a contract that should be renewed and renewed again" or "that it’s a contract that needs to be renewed and renewed again"
2022년 6월 21일
1
You’ve got it!
In this example, synonyms for best are: optimally, ideally
Every day you have a choice to be a good marriage partner and enjoy your marriage. You must renew your commitment daily.
2022년 6월 21일
아직도 답을 찾지 못하셨나요?
질문을 남겨보세요. 원어민이 도움을 줄 수 있을 거예요!
yujini
언어 구사 능력
영어, 한국어
학습 언어
영어
좋아할 수도 있는 읽을거리

Santa, St. Nicholas, or Father Christmas? How Christmas Varies Across English-Speaking Countries
3 좋아요 · 0 댓글

Reflecting on Your Progress: Year-End Language Journal Prompts
2 좋아요 · 1 댓글

Same Word, Different Meaning: American, British, and South African English
25 좋아요 · 17 댓글
다른 읽을거리
