Jonathan K
Ελληνική γραμματική - Δεν καταλαβαίνω Μπορεί κάποιος να μεταφράσει τις αγγλικές λέξεις στα ελληνικά ? Common noun Proper noun Definitive noun Indefinite noun Gender declension Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative
2014년 11월 6일 오후 2:38
교정 · 6
Here's an example of why I was asking about Greek term for parts of speech...skip to 5:17 http://youtu.be/SKbZZG_j4QU
2014년 11월 12일
Ah! Thank you Mike. Genitive form is possessive. I understand. If I were placed in a situation where I had a question about how the language works, and the person available to help didn't understand english, I thought it might be useful to know the terminology for the Greek grammar. I guess I'm just fascinated by the way so many languages work. But I do understand that you don't have to know this stuff to communicate. And Maria!! Thank you as well!!!!
2014년 11월 7일
Hi Jonathan and Mike, Definite nouns (= Συγκεκριμένα ουσιαστικά): the common nouns that express a person, an animal or an object. For example: άνθρωπος, σκύλος, τραπέζι. Indefinite nouns (=Αφηρημένα ουσιαστικά): the common nouns that express an action, a situation or a property. For example: γράψιμο, χαρά, εξυπνάδα.
2014년 11월 7일
So, "That's Mikes car", would be translated to "Αυτό είναι το αυτοκίνητο του Mike (Μιχάλη)", "τo αυτοκίνητο" is Nominative case, while "του Μιχάλη" is genitive, Genitive usually marks a noun as being the possessor of another noun. Basicly, the noun that belongs to (him) doesn't change at all. I guess that the Gender declension would be translated to "Κλήση των γενών" There are three genders "Αρσενικό/Θηλυκό/Ουδέτερο" and each one has its own declension. Ι doubt that this name will help you though, especially since it never gets used, It is more common the "Κλήση ουσιαστικών" meaning the declension of all nouns (am I saying it right?). And If you want to be more specific, you say "Κλήση αρσενικών/θηλυκών/ουδέτερων ουσιαστικών". Then, of course there arent only nouns but adjectives and pronouns, these also (inflect?). As for the "definitive" and "indefinite" I can't help you more (I wasn't the best student, but I don't think I learned anything like this in school, neither I could find anything in the grammar book. And I say "think", because there is a lot grammar involved, Also I can't create any sentence where the noun isn't Definitive/Indefinite based on its article). Finally, I really think that this will more confuse you than help you.
2014년 11월 7일
That's awesome. Thanks so much. Gender declension as in masculine/feminine/neuter. I'm sure there's a word for this in Greek. ο - η - το, τον - την - του, του - της...you know what I mean? Would this be γένος κλίσι? If now, what they would call it? I understand that a noun is definitive/indefinitive based on the article, but I was asking the WORD is for "definitive" and "indefinite", specifically as they apply to Greek grammar :D I thought dative case was possessive. Am I wrong? What if I want to say "Dude! That's Mike's car", αυτοκίνητο has to be possessive somehow because it belongs to Mike. So what's the Greek word that changes a common noun to reflect ownership by a proper noun? Thanks again for your help. Much appreciated!
2014년 11월 6일
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