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Farid
What is the past perfect structure and its formula in Russian language?
2013년 3월 2일 오후 7:09
답변 · 3
6
We don't have past perfect in our language.
We express that something had been done before stated time in the past by using a perfective aspect of the verb
examples:
By six o'clock on Sunday I had already learned all the words = К шести часам в воскресенье я УЖЕ ВЫУЧИЛ(что сделал-perfective aspect) все слова.
When we came to the station the train had already gone= Когда мы приехали на станцию, поезд УЖЕ УШЕЛ(что сделал? - perfective aspect)
2013년 3월 3일
To correct the Valya's answer
Perfective aspect is a requirement, but the main part is use of УЖЕ or similar word
2014년 12월 13일
No endings or suffixes are added to verbs in Russian for English Past Perfect case. Gramatically there is only one Past Tense in Russian.
We say "I met here 10 years ago" but "I had met her before I went to study" in English, but in Russian the verb doesn't change its form in these examples:
"Я познакомился с ней 10 лет назад", "Я познакомился с ней до того, как пошел учиться".
2013년 3월 4일
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Farid
언어 구사 능력
아랍어, 아랍어(이집트), 영어, 독일어, 페르시아어, 러시아어, 스페인어
학습 언어
아랍어(이집트), 독일어, 러시아어, 스페인어
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