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United States flagGerald Pantoja
Las aventuras de las reglas gramaticales: ¿Ser o estar? Hola a todos: Tengo muchos problemas cuando intento a entender los verbos en español. Especialmente estar y ser. Sé que en la mayoría de los casos, ser es concreto. Utilizamos este verbo con los hechos como nombre, tiempo, nacionalidad, y cualidades personales. Y estar, utilizamos este verbo con cosas breves como sentimientos, lugares y acciones. ¿Verdad? Sin embargo... hay excepciónes. Por ejemplo, en una canción, "Un momento" de La Sirenita 2. Melodia, la hija de Ariel, dice: "Aquí en el mar soy feliz." ¿"Soy feliz?" Había pensado que esa forma grammatical sería siempre con estar. Espero que alguien pueda ayudarme. Quiero a entender este concepto. Gracias, Gerald (Jaime) Pantoja

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Hi Gerald, ♦ Ser feliz: It's when that is the normal or usual state in your life. You're generally a happy person, all the time or most of the time. ♦ Estar feliz: You're temporarily happy for some reason. For example, you've won the lottery, you've met a wonderful girl, you've passed all your exams, you're about to go on vacation, you've just had a child... Anyway, these are their most common uses with examples in Spanish and English: ☆ POR _______________________ • Expressing movement along, through, around, by or about. → Anduve por las calles de la ciudad (I walked through the streets of the city). • Denoting a time or duration when something occurs. → Viajamos durante tres semanas (We're traveling for three weeks). • Expressing the cause (not the purpose) of an action. → Me caí por la nieve (I fell down because of the snow). • Meaning per. → Dos por ciento (Two percent). • Meaning supporting or in favor of. → Trabajamos por derechos humanos (We work for human rights). • Introducing the agent of an action after a passive verb. → Fue escrito por Bob Woodward (It was written by Bob Woodward). • Indicating means of transportation. → Viajaré por avión (I will travel by plane). • Used in numerous expressions. → Por ejemplo (For example) → Por favor (Please). ☆ PARA ______________________ • With a noun or pronoun as object, meaning for the benefit of or directed to. → Es para usted (It's for you). • Meaning to or in the direction of when referring to a specific place. → Voy para Europa (I'm heading to Europe). • Meaning by or for when referring to a specific time. → Necesito el regalo para mañana (I need the gift for tomorrow). → Vamos a casa de mi madre para el fin de semana (We're going to my mother's for the weekend). Hope this helps, Gerald! Have a wonderful day!
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soy feliz es que eres un persona feliz. estar feliz es que estas en ese momento. Puedes ser una persona infeliz y estar feliz en este momento.
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Fernando gave you an excellent explication. If you are interested to learn or practice Spanish, please feel free to contact me
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Estoy feliz. Think about this like a facebook status. I am happy: Estoy feliz. which means that you are happy at the moment. You might be sad tomorrow or in an hour. Soy feliz. I am happy, too. However, this one is more like a permanent status. I am happy with my life.(life-style). Soy feliz en la playa. I am happy in the beach. i am happy when I am in the beach Did you get the idea ? Good day

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