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Ashley
Cuál es la diferencia entre "estuvo" y "estaba"?
Respuestas en español por favor, porque queiro practicar escribiendo y leyendo. No entiendo cuando debo usar "estuvo" o "estaba," o "tuve" y "tenía."
2016년 1월 1일 오후 5:40
답변 · 3
3
El otro día vi una imagen que creo que explicaba bastante bien los tiempos verbales (y este caso concreto):
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Tiempos_verbales_del_indicativo.png/800px-Tiempos_verbales_del_indicativo.png
En el caso concreto:
Estuve / Tuve : Preterito perfecto simple
Estaba / Tenía : Preterito imperfecto
El pretérito imperfecto le da una continuidad a la acción mientras que el perfecto simple da una acción por finalizada en el pasado (el circulo en la imagen que he adjuntado).
2016년 1월 2일
3
Ashley, The choice of which tense you would use is based on the concept of "relative time." In other words, it depends on whether you are trying to express a relationship between an event in the past and what exists in the present, or between two distinct events which occurred at different points in the past. It also would be based upon how long each of these events lasted, and whether they were single or repeated events. This is WAY to complicated to explain here, but if you want, then please send me a private message, and we can discuss this on Skype or on the phone. I think that would be the easiest way for me to make it (more) understandable.
2016년 1월 1일
1
Es un poco complicado de explicar bien, pero generalmente lo que suene mejor en la frase que quieres decir es la correcta.
Estuvo= she/ he was, ejemplo, "el estuvo en starbucks" (se usa para indicar un hecho puntual)
Estuve = I was
Estaba= me/ he/ she was "yo estaba en starbucks cuando...."
Tuve= I have
Tenía= I had
2016년 1월 1일
아직도 답을 찾지 못하셨나요?
질문을 남겨보세요. 원어민이 도움을 줄 수 있을 거예요!
Ashley
언어 구사 능력
영어, 포르투갈어, 스페인어
학습 언어
포르투갈어, 스페인어
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