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Harry
What is the difference, if any, between 导致,引起 and 产生 ?

답변 · 4

1
Frist of all, the main difference between 导致,引起 and 产生 is the matching word of those three are different. 1)leads to----导致 + bad result * noun phrase/sentence EX: 大雪导致交通的堵塞。 这种行为导致我们无法与你合作 2) cause ---引起+ attention/accident*Bad result * noun phrase/sentence EX: 大雪引起了很多交通事故,学习停课 这件事情引起了很多人的关注。 你这么做就是想要引起误会 3) generate,come into being----产生+effect/result (positive and negative both OK) * can only add noun phrase EX: 这样做产生了严重的后果。 选产产生的效果很好。
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Usually: 导致+a result which is not good, or very bad. 这次洪水导致20多人丧生 引起+n. 引起轰动,引起火灾,引起注意,引起骚乱 产生+n.,产生..的影响 I think Sometimes they could replaced each other. 产生/引起轰动 But if you need to know the difference, maybe they could be understood in this way: 引means lead; 产is to give birth to. You could feel the difference.So, we say 你引起了我的注意 not 你产生了我的注意×
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they are synonym,but 導致 often emphasize the end,and 引起 often refer to start something,產生 can just explain what happened now but ignore the end or the cause.
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For example 這件事情的失敗... 【導致】很多人失去工作 (比較注重實體的結果/通常表示負面的事情) 【引起 】很大的迴響 (比較注重抽面說法) 【產生 】下一次的成功(也是注重實體結果/但通常會是正面的事情)

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