Wenky
How do you replace "das Mädchen" with a personal pronoun? Dear German speakers, I was going through an exercise with my teacher last week regarding personal pronouns. We came across examples with “das Mädchen”, and it made me question if there is a natural tendency for German speakers to replace this noun with a neutral or a feminine personal pronoun. For example: Would you replace the following sentence, Was hast du dem Mädchen zum Geburtstag geschenkt? with: A. Was hast du ihm zum Geburtstag geschenkt? OR B. Was hast du ihr zum Geburtstag geschenkt? Thanks in advance for your comment.
2018년 5월 16일 오후 4:29
답변 · 4
1
To me "ihm" sounds better, but language use is changing.
2018년 5월 16일
1
Hello Wenky, you are exactly right with your assumption. Although grammatically 'ihm' is correct, native speakers would probably rather use 'ihr', it does somehow sound much more natural although it is technically wrong. (By the way did you know that the reason that 'das Mädchen - the GIRL' is neuter in german is because it is a diminutive form of the old fashioned german word 'die Maid' (maiden, farmgirl, maid). The diminutive of a noun is formed by adding a '-chen' or '-lein' ending to the word, and all diminutives are always neuter no matter what the gender of the root word is. The original word maid isn't used much anymore in modern german but the diminutive has become the modern word for girl. Since english doesn't have a diminutive here's a link to the wikipedia article: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diminutive. The diminutive basically is just a way of making any noun sound kinda small and cute.)
2018년 5월 16일
커뮤니티 가이드라인을 위반한 콘텐츠입니다.
2018년 5월 17일
I as a native speaker would say "ihm" is wrong and "ihr" is right. :) You have to use "ihm" for "dem Jungen"
2018년 5월 16일
아직도 답을 찾지 못하셨나요?
질문을 남겨보세요. 원어민이 도움을 줄 수 있을 거예요!