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Pascal
what's the difference between 'mesti' , 'harus' and 'kena'?
I already know that three of them convey the idea of obligation or advice like 'must' or 'have to' or sometimes 'should' in English, but I am still wondering how I can tell them in a sentence.
Could you explain them with some examples.
One more thing,
The following sentences are the same meaning?
'saya sakit, saya tak boleh pergi kerja hari ini' or
'saya sakit, saya tak dapat pergi kerja hari ini'.
Are there any difference between 'boleh' and 'dapat' in the sentence?
Thanks in advance.:)
2010년 10월 7일 오전 8:05
답변 · 3
1
ok,for the first question...when you can use mesti,harus and kena...mesti and harus is a bit formal word but still have the same meaning...the difference between mesti and harus is that 'mesti' is something like a force word.'kena' is quite informal word which we commonly use to talk with our friends..
e.g: saya mesti pergi kerja = i must go to work....you are forced to go to work
saya harus pergi kerja = i should go to work...you are willing to go to work
saya kena pergi kerja = i have to go now...
question 2:
'saya sakit, saya tak boleh pergi kerja hari ini' or
'saya sakit, saya tak dapat pergi kerja hari ini'.
in terms of those sentences,it has the same meaning...boleh and dapat is actually 2 different words.it depends on how and where you use it..
i hope i can clear up this matter for you...maybe it is a bit difficult to understand...i'm sorry...
2010년 10월 13일
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Pascal
언어 구사 능력
중국어(북경어), 중국어(광동어), 영어, 인도네시아어, 일본어, 한국어, 말레이어
학습 언어
중국어(북경어), 중국어(광동어), 인도네시아어, 말레이어
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