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tada vs. dake / dakedemo Moe taught me the subtle difference between 'tada' and 'dake'. I already knew that they both could be translated 'just' or 'only' in English, but here is the main difference: tada: comes before a word and is a generic word with no inate positive or negative connotation Ex: tadakore wo tabereba ii yo = Eating this would be just fine. dake: follows a word and has two basic meanings, the generic one and ALSO a limiting or negative one. Ex: koredake tabereba ii yo = Eating just this is fine. (I don't want/need anything else.) demo: adding this particle to a word opens it up for other possibilities. Ex: koredakedemo tabereba ii yo = I'm fine with eating just this, but if There's something else added I'm fine with that too. Comment: I really like how these particles give subtle but important shape to the character of speech! It's like playing Mario Kart when you know how to power slide (drift)--it makes things so much more interesting. I welcome any and all corrections as long as they are constructive and helpful. Thanks everyone. -Cai
2016년 2월 17일
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The difference between "tai" and "hoshii" I am studying spoken informal Japanese only. Today I learned the following: •the 'tai ending of verbs is used when the subject wants to do something. •The word "Hoshii" expresses a desire for someone else to do something, or for something to occur. Examples: bokuha sorega tabetai = I want to eat that anataha sorega tabete hoshii = I want you to eat that minasan moshi chigatara naoshite kudasai. hontoni arigatou gozaimasu.
2016년 2월 14일
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