Russian imperative: 3 ways to create.
In Russian, there are 3 pairs of imperative endings for the singular and plural:
-й (-йте),
-и (-ите),
-ь (-ьте).
How to know which ending to use?
Step 1: Form the first person singular verb
Step 2: Define the base by dropping the ending.
Step 3: Add one of the endings: -й (-йте), -и (-ите), -ь (-ьте).
Imperative with the ending -й (-йте):
The base ends in a vowel:
Я читА-ю. Я работА-ю.
Чита-Й, чита-ЙТЕ.
Работа-Й, работа-ЙТЕ.
Imperative ending with -и (-ите):
The base ends in a consonant, the personal ending is -у, -ю under stress:
Я пиШ-у́. Я смотР-ю́.
Пиш-И, пиш-ИТЕ.
Смотр-И, смотр- ИТЕ.
Imperative with the ending -ь (-ьте):
The base ends in a consonant, the personal ending is -у, -ю without stress:
Я бу́Д-у. Я отве́Ч-у.
Буд-Ь, буд-ЬТЕ.
Ответ-Ь, ответ- ЬТЕ.