الانسان الطموح = The ambitious person

الإنسان المتوكل = The person who works hard and the rest ( the result may be negative or positive ) leaves to God.

الإنسان المتوكل = a person (in general) who puts his or her trust in God

= people who put their trust in God to guarantee the results for them.

الإنسان الطموح = an ambitious person (in general) = ambitious people.

هل الطموح يتعارض مع القناعة؟ = Is ambition at odds with being satisfied with where you are in life?

I kept the last sentence because I thought القناعة would be a useful word that you can use in your exercise.

القناعة means to have a conviction that your life is just like how you want it to be (positive meaning)

or to accept your reality/lifestyle no matter how good or bad it is (negative meaning).

- (a person) is usually translated as (شخص)

- Note that in the first sentence it's الطَمُوح (adjective) and in the third it's الطُمُوح (noun).

If a sentence started with الإنسان الطَموح, for example, it would describe the ambitious personality in general and not a specific person's personality.

- In Arabic, the definite article ال is used even when talking about something in general as opposed to English which would use an indefinite article in this case.

Consider the following examples:

هو إنسان طَموح = he's an ambitious person.

أحب الإنسان الطَموح = I love ambitious people.

الإنسان الطَموح هو إنسان واثق من نفسه = ambitious people are ones who believe in themselves.

المتوكل always has a positive meaning which Musafer explained well.

But, there is another word for the negitive meaning which is المتواكل which means a person who never work hard and depend on others.