The text is mostly correct grammatically, there are only some things that I would fix:
>This is because (no need for a comma here) high fees exclude a large proportion of the population, especially students and poor people.
>For instance, a (replace "the" here, since you are trying to refer to a non-specific thing) survey carried out by many universities in developing nations has shown that students are reluctant to pay for the public places in their field trips (replace "visits" here, since the common term would be "field trips") and they often look for the museums that are (replaced the "in" here, since it didn't make sense with what you were trying to convey) free of charge.