To answer your question.......no, there is no difference in how we express possession between the two. The following would be correct:
1(a) - Table's leg (somewhat correct, personifies the table, not common use/ see explanation below*)
1(b) - Table leg (correct, common use)
2(a) Mary's book (correct)
2(b) Mary book (not correct)
3(a) applications' interfaces (correct, when plural the apostrophe follows the "s")
3(b) applications interfaces (not correct)
*In English, it does sound strange (although not grammatically incorrect) to express possession with inanimate objects. If you were to say "the computer's screen", it somewhat personifies the computer. A person can own (possess something), but, technically an inanimate thing cannot. The computer does not own the screen. :)
Therefore, it is usually better to use the term as an descriptive adjective instead. Sometimes we can do this in English.
Examples:
1. the computer screen
2. the table top
3. the television remote
"Computer, table," and "television" are all used like descriptive adjectives. This is correct to do and much more common.
I hope this helps!