Decolonization can have its literal use as indicated by Grace. These days it can also be a politically controversial term implying certain theoretical claims about reversing abstract cultural effects of colonization.

Decolonization is the action or process of the state, withdrawing From its former colony.

"Decolonizing" refers to the process of challenging and dismantling the legacy and effects of colonialism, which involves one country or group exerting control and influence over another, often resulting in the subjugation and exploitation of the colonized people, their culture, and their resources. It is not a regular routine word, but rather a term used in discussions about social, cultural, and political issues related to the history and impact of colonialism. People use this word when discussing efforts to address and rectify the historical injustices, inequalities, and imbalances that were created by colonialism. This can involve reexamining and changing various aspects of society, such as education, art, law, and politics, to be more inclusive and respectful of marginalized cultures and histories. The term "decolonizing" is often associated with movements and initiatives that aim to promote equity, diversity, and a more balanced representation of different perspectives.