Disrupt and Interrupt are synonyms. They have the same or similar meaning.
To "corrupt" something means to introduce into a material or an activity, something that contradicts, spoils, or interferes. The use will vary, depending on the use of "corrupt" in the context of something like Abstract Ideas and Concepts, or the use of "corrupt to explain something physical.
ABSTRACT: If you are teaching a specific belief, idea, or philosophy, for a specific purpose, and alien or foreign ideas are introduced from a hostile group of people, you could say that their ideas "corrupt" your teaching. If you believe that the Earth Is Round, and you teach that, and someone from another place teaches that the Earth Is Flat, their ideas are going to "corrupt" yours.
PHYSICAL: If you are making a pure silk garment, and somehow, cotton threads are introduced into the fabric, you may conclude that the purity of your silk garment has been "corrupted"
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