Hi Lea, 비판 is criticizing something/someone. But not just criticizing, it is to point out something wrong based on one's rationale judgement 판단 is judgement so literally judging something/someone. 비난 is kind of criticizing but also implying blaming. This is to point out someone's faults in bad ways. So in many cases, it is irrationale and don't see other respects on purpose. it has purpose to hurt someone or something. Thanks