Trail course is for us to get to know each other. We will introduce ourselves, and you will know my teaching style. If you think my style fits you, welcome to book my courses😊.

Trail lesson for Chinese Mandarin ➡️ I will give you a brief introduction to the Chinese language and characters as well as teaching you some basic conversations.

Trail lesson for Manchu ➡️ I will introduce you the history of Manchu people and features of the Manchu language. If there is time remaining, we will get into the pronunciation part a little bit.

Trail lesson for English ➡️ It is just like a free conversation practice lesson. We can chat on any topics using English.

体验课的目的是为了我们能和对方有初步的认识。在课堂上，我们会互相介绍自己，您可以了解我的教学风格。如果您认为我的教学风格适合您，欢迎您订阅我的课程😊。

汉语普通话体验课➡️我会向您介绍汉语和汉字的特点，并教您一些简单的对话。

满语体验课➡️我会向您介绍满族的历史，以及满语的特点。如果有空余的课堂时间，我们可以开始学习部分音节的发音。

英语体验课➡️和常规的对话练习课一样，我们可以在全英文的环境下讨论任何话题。

This is an elementary course designed for students who know little about the Chinese Mandarin. We will begin from Chinese Pinyin (pronunciations) and then move forward to Chinese characters, vocabularies, and basic grammars. Students will build up a solid foundation for their next level learning either on speaking or writing. The main teaching approach of this course is formal tutoring.

这门课程是针对汉语普通话的初学者制定的。我会从汉语拼音开始教学，然后过渡到汉字、词汇和基础的语法。通过这门课程的教学，学生将为未来在口语或写作方面进一步的学习打好坚实的基础。这门课的主要教学方式为正式函授法。

Chinese Mandarin for Beginners

This is a course designed for students who already have foundations on Chinese Mandarin, but want to improve their pronunciations and oral speaking. The main teaching approach of this course is conversation speaking and discussing. Topics may either offered by the instructor or come up with by students.

这门课程是针对有一定的汉语普通话基础，想要练习发音、提升口语水平的学生定制的。主要的教学方式为对话和讨论。课堂的主题可以由教师指定，也可以由学生给出。

Conversation Practice on Chinese Mandarin

The Manchu script is a beautiful writing system derived from the traditional Mongolian script. In this course, students will acquire basic knowledge on reading and writing in the Manchu script and expand their Manchu vocabularies.

满文是一种衍生自传统蒙古文的文字，它的形态十分优美。在本课程中，学生将会获得满文阅读和书写的基本知识，并扩充满语词汇。

Manchu Script and Vocabularies for Beginners 满文和满语词汇（初学者）

What to expect for this course? ⬇️
— Students will be introduced basic grammars of the written language of Manchu on variety topics, including nouns and pronouns, verbs, converbs, auxiliaries, numerals, time and calendar, adjectives, classifiers, and postpositions.
— Romanized Manchu script is used in this course so that students are not necessary to take the Manchu script course as a prerequisite.

Why you want to learn Manchu? ⬇️
— Manchu has many interesting agglutinative grammars such as suffixes and infixes and vowel harmony
— There are huge amounts of archives written in Manchu left from the Qing Dynasty. Many of them do not have Chinese versions. Leaning Manchu can help you know deeply about the history of the Qing Empire.
— The Manchu language is an invaluable key for sinologists to understand Chinese history and culture, as it is easier for Europeans and Americans to learn than Chinese.
— The Qing government had organized scholars translating lots of classic Chinese books to Manchu, which are much easier to read, as the Manchu language is vernacular while classical Chinese is hard to understand.

Who is suitable for this course? ⬇️
— The teaching style of this course is formal tutoring.
— Materials covered in classes is the written language of Manchu.
— It applies to students who wants to learn the complete grammar system of Manchu for the purpose of reading documents.

我能在本课程中学到什么？⬇️
— 学生将会学习满语书面语的基础语法，包括名词和代词、动词、副动词、助动词、数词、时间和纪年、形容词、量词、后置词等等。
— 采用满文的罗马转写来进行教学，学生不需要先学习满文。

为什么要学习满语？⬇️
— 满语有很多非常有趣的黏着语语法现象，例如大量的后缀和中缀，以及元音和谐律。
— 清代有大量的满文典籍存世，很多重要的档案没有汉文版本。学习满语能帮助你更好地了解清朝历史。
— 满语对于汉学家来说是非常有用的工具。相对于汉语，欧美人更容易学习满语。
— 清政府曾组织人力将大量的中国古代典籍翻译成满语。相对于晦涩难懂的古汉语文言文，书面语都是白话文的满语更容易阅读和理解。

谁适合订阅这门课程？⬇️
— 本课程采用的教学方法是正式函授法。
— 本课程所教学的内容是满语的书面语。
— 本课程适合希望通过学习完整的满语语法体系，从而能够阅读满文文献的学生。

Manchu Grammar for Beginners 满语语法（初学者）

This course is designed for students who have already been well trained on Manchu grammars and Manchu script reading, and want to extend their skills on reading "real-world" Manchu articles or archives left from the Qing Dynasty. Students would have chance to read materials written in Manchu script from variety kinds of sources including letters, textbooks, classical Chinese articles and poems (translated to Manchu in Qing Dynasty), and real records. At least intermediate level of reading in Chinese is highly recommended as the prerequisite. Tutoring language could either be English or Chinese according to students' needs.

这门课是为已熟练掌握满语书面语初级语法，有很好的满文读写能力基础，希望能进一步阅读清代留下的满文材料的学生设计的。学生将有机会阅读多种不同来源的满文材料，包括书信、教科书、汉文小说和诗词（清代翻译成满文的版本）、实录。强烈推荐学生至少具备中级汉语阅读能力。教学语言可根据学生的需要选择英语或汉语。