Çeşitli İngilizce öğretmenleri arasından arama yapın...
Christophe
When to use the form "to + (verb)ing"? I've learned to use infinitive tense after "to" so when do we use "to + (verb)ing"? For example, in a cover letter we use "I look forward to hearing from you". What is the grammar rule? Thanks for your help C.
2 Ağu 2014 22:55
Yanıtlar · 3
2
If the preposition 'to' is part of the infinitive, then it's followed by the base form of the verb eg decide to go, want to go, have to go etc. 99% of the time, 'to' is followed by the base form, unlike all other prepositions (for, of, from, on etc) which are followed by the -ing form. The exceptions to this rule are certain phrasal verbs or verb+preposition combinations where the 'to' is actually part of the expression itself, such as your example of the phrasal verb 'look forward to' , or a combination such as 'confess to..'. Other situations are adjective + to combinations, such as 'similar to' (eg Riding an elephant is similar to riding a horse), or the expression 'be/get used to' and its synonym 'be accustomed to' (eg After a while in Britain, I got used to driving on the left).
2 Ağustos 2014
2
It's when you can replace (verb)ing with another noun. The pattern "look forward to ___" is always followed by a noun or gerund. I look forward to hearing from you. I look forward to breakfast. I look forward to my holidays. I look forward to the weekend. I look forward to your reply.
2 Ağustos 2014
1
For me "I look forward to" is quite formal and the sort of thing I used to write when I was an accountant. Generally I would say "I am looking forward to..." Unless you mean "every year I look forward to my holidays/seeing my family/Christmas etc"
2 Ağustos 2014
Hâlâ cevap bulamadın mı?
Sorularını yaz ve ana dil konuşanlar sana yardım etsin!

Evden çıkmadan dil öğrenme fırsatını kaçırmayın. Deneyimli dil eğitmenlerimizden oluşan seçkimize göz atın ve ilk dersinize şimdi kaydolun!