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To put your name , minds or wishes into a poetry(2) There are 4 tones in Chinese pingyin :The first tone called :阴平yin ping .The second :阳平yang Ping .The third:上声 shang sheng .The fourth :去声 qu sheng And 平ping:the first tone called :阴平yin ping or the second :阳平yang Ping, 仄ze : the third:上声 shang sheng ,or the fourth :去声 qu sheng 五言绝句:The most basic two kinds of forms:平平仄仄平 Or 仄仄平平仄    And the development on the basis :平平平仄仄     仄仄仄平平      七言绝句:Add a rhythm units in front of Wu yan ,like this :    仄仄平平仄仄平    平平仄仄平平仄    仄仄平平平仄仄    平平仄仄仄平平    We’d better try to remember that :the fourth word opposite to the second one,and the six one opposite to the fourth one.    And the 律诗lǜ shi is two of 绝句jue ju,so you can make it easy with few changes Antithesis(match both sound and sense in two poetic lines)对仗:the words at the same place in one line(it always happen in lù shi 律诗) should have the same characteristic or property .For example:Nouns of nouns, verbs of verbs, adjectives of adjectives etc.On the other hand ,they should be the same kind of words,as geography of geography, number of number, color to color,etc. Eg:两个黄鹂鸣翠柳,一行白鹭上青天。Liang ge huang li ming cui liu ,yi hang bai lu shang qing tian 两--一(numerals),个--行(quantifiers),黄鹂--白鹭( noun,and also animals) ,鸣--上(The verb),翠-青(colors),柳-天( noun) 4、The number of words字数:keep the same number of words in the each line Im learning of how to make a poem to my friend ,and i wish him like it: 《若只如初见ruo zhi ru chu jian》 羽陌疏言始信知yu mo shu yan shi xin zhi (仄仄平平仄仄平<押韵use the rhythm>) 霖音奂妙叹隅识lin yin huan miao tan yu shi (平平仄仄仄平平<押韵use the rhythm>) 若眷薄颜卿记否ruo juan bo yan qing ji fou (仄仄平平平仄仄) 兮怜落梦如初忆 xi lian luo meng ru chu yi (平平仄仄平平仄<押韵use the rhythm>) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Thanks for looking at the composition and thanks for your modification ^^.
7 Nisan 2013
0
1
To put your name , minds or wishes into a poetry(1) There were more than 40 kinds of poetry in Chinese history , “CangTou poem” is the one of them which includes showing someone’s name or wishes in the poem.There were three styles of it,and now i just show you the third one,because it is make sence to show your mind or as a gift for others. There was an interesting story about this poem.In 《水浒传》(shui fu zhuan,One of China's four great classics)there is a righteous man named “卢俊义(lu jun yi) ”who is appreciated by the leader of “梁山好汉(liang shan hao han,a group righteous person”,loyal to patriotic and the emperor.So the leader “宋江song jiang “ have to take some methods to let Lu to become a member of them .A very clever person who’s name is “吴用wu yong ” came up with an idea to write a poem to drive a wedge between Lu and the emperor. He dressed up as a fortune-teller to take advantage of Lu’s psychological,and asked Lu to write a poem on the wall of his house .The poem is : 芦花丛中一扁舟,lu hua cong zhong yi pian zhou俊杰俄从此地游,jun jie e cong ci di you义士若能知此理,yi shi ruo neng zhi ci li 反躬难逃可无忧。Fan gong nan tao ke wu you Looing at the first word of each line,yeah, they became a sentence which full of the meaning that Lu rebel,and Lu still didn’t found this .When the emperor started to captured him he has choice but join the group . In our daily life , we are always puzzled by sending a gift for others,I think to make a poetry is very meaningful,you can put your friend’s name in the poetry ,at the first or last place of each line. What’s more ,you can also put your minds in it, your wishes,love,friendship and so on.If you make a poetry for someone by yourself , i think he (she) will be easy to be moved.And it will be more perfect if you write a poem in Chinese calligraphy on a traditional Chinese painting.In Chinese Cang Tou poem,you should pay attention to the following points.(i just show you one style,not all ) “五言律诗wu yan lǜ shi”:5 words in each line ,A total of 8 lines “七言律诗qi yan lǜ shi”:7 words in each line ,A total of 8 lines “五言绝句wu yan jue ju”:5 words in each line ,A total of 4 lines “七言绝句qi yan jue ju”:7 words in each line ,A total of 4 lines We should follow the rules of poetry, 格律ge lù,includes: The rhythm用韵:make sure that the “simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable 韵母yu mu“ in the last word of some line should keep the same. Level and oblique tones平仄ping ze,
7 Nisan 2013
4
0
I'd like to share a beautiful poem and music for you^^. 《玉树后庭花》(yù shù hòu tíng huā) 丽宇芳林对高阁,新装艳质本倾城;(lì yǔ fāng lín duì gāo gé,xīn zhuāng yàn zhì běn qīng chéng;) 映户凝娇乍不进,出帷含态笑相迎。 (yìng hú níng jiāo zhà bù jìn, chū wéi hán tài xiào xiāng yíng 。) 妖姬脸似花含露,玉树流光照后庭;(yāo jī liǎn shì huā hán lù ,yù shù liú guāng zhào hòu tíng。) 花开花落不长久,落红满地归寂中!(huā kāi huā luò bù cháng jiǔ ,luò hóng mǎn dì guī jì zhōng 。) It came from the last emperor of the Southern Dynasties - Chen, he wrote this palace-style poetry for his favorite imperial concubine ,zhāng lì huá. Most people thought he as a very extravagant and dissolute emperor because of that he always play with women and didn’t care about the affairs ,even the dynasty came to an end , he still indulged in debauchery, But i think he is really a good poet,he wrote many good poets ,like 《夜亭度雁赋 yè tíng dù yàn fù》,and <<玉树后庭花yù shù hòu tíng huā>> etc.When i was a middle school student ,i learned an other poetry named 《泊秦淮qíng huái hé 》,and the last two sentences are:商女不知亡国恨,隔江犹唱《后庭花》。 [shāng nǚ bù zhī wáng guó hèn,gé jiāng yóu chàng 《hòu tíng huā》means :the alme who sang songs for survival didn’t care about the destruction of the country,and still sang the song 《hou ting hua 》 on the other side of the river] Then 《后庭花》 stand for a music of countries perish,called “ 亡国之音,靡靡之音wáng guó zhī yī, mí mí zhī yīn” ,And of course zhāng lì huá became another one of the women who bring the death to the country .In chinese history , there are many women like li hua . They all have beautiful faces ,lithe and graceful body appearance,they attractted men’s eyes .When the countries came to an end , they have to stand all the bad public opinions.Such as the imperial concubine-Yang杨贵妃,Xī Shī 西施,Sū dá jǐ苏妲己, Zhào fēi yàn赵飞燕 ,etc. Girls make no mistakes because of the beautiful faces,and they are just girls, In my opinion ,i think the poetry is nice and the music is sadness ,like that you are seeing a girl in a palace, you see her prosperity , and then going down, like the flower growing up full of expects, fulling bloom ,Attracted a lot of attentions ,then falling and scattering on the ground.
3 Nisan 2013
5
1
A true story happened around me which can make many people's eyes full of tears Today I read a news which made me sad ,and I wanted to cry.It happened in my city, not far from me. In a subway station ,a migrant worker who squatted next to the seat because that he didn't want his clothes to make the seat dirty (there were three empty spots). The woman beside him maybe his wife .From their clothes we can guess that they are the ordinary workers from the countryside moving to the city, like every workers I saw in the railway station and at the corner of the street. There were 13 stations in their trip which took them about half an hour. At first they all stood close to the door, and after a while the woman, maybe because she felt tired,she sat down, but she didn't let her back rest on the chair, and we can guess that she had to use a lot of strength to keep the balance. Another person beside them moved to the side to make more space to beckoned the man to sit down, but he didn't sit during his whole trip. There were enough spots for more than three persons. There are many workers like them in china, they are poor and hard working , they make our city more beautiful, they are the most lovely people worthy of our respect. Most of the time we are busy of our work, busy of our daily life, we forget the people and things around us , because of cheating, we are afraid of care too much about others, because we are fear of being hurt, we become more and more cold. the world need warm,we need warm.sometimes taking a look at others wouldn't take you too much time.
17 Ocak 2013
9
5
A true story happened in my side which can make many people full of tears Today , i read a news which made me sad and wanted to cry. It was happened in my city not far from me.In a subway station ,a migrant workers who squat down beside the seat because of that he didn't want his clothes made the seat dirty(there were three empty seat ). From their clothes we can guess that they are the ordinary workers from the countryside to city,like every workers which i saw in the railway station and the corner of the street ,They have 13 stations about half an hour .At first they (the woman beside the man maybe his wife )all stood besides the door ,and after a while ,the woman maybe felt tired ,and she seat down , but she didn't let her back on the chair , we can guess that she would use a lot of power to keep the balance .and another people beside them move to the side made more space to beckoned the man to sit down .but he didn't seat all his trip.there were enough seat for more than three person. There are many workers like them in china, they are poor and hard working , they made our city more beautiful, they are the most lovely people who worthy of our respect.
17 Ocak 2013
2
1
January 4, 2013,the special and the only day January 4, 2013.Such a good day,because it is special and only in the world . In chinese ,it is "2013年1月4日"=201314, the pronunciation of them in chinese are" èr líng yī sān yī sì",they sound like "aì nǐ yì shēng yí shì爱你一生一世" ,means love you forever. Many lovers promised each other to get married today ,many lovers are getting married today,and many couples staying together today to keep the love forever. Today is a good day .Everyone wants to have a perfect love,not any for lovers , but also for our family and friends, so stay together with them to show our love for them, to wish our love keep forever ,even if it is unreal , but to believe it ,because of our tierd heart, because of the hard and busy life ,because of the dreams which we can't achieve. When i paied attention to it, it is coming to an end,but im so willing to believe it.because ,i must live with dreams.
4 Ocak 2013
6
0
The last day of the 2012 Today is the last day of 2012, i am writing this composition to record this day.Taking a look at the past days of this year , many things happend . with the happiness, sadness, laughter and tears , the 2013 comes. It is my great honor to meet you this year ,i hope that in the New Year, you and your family. Health and happiness. Happy new year to all my friends Bonne et heureuse annee a toi et toute ta famille. Sabrina
31 Aralık 2012
8
1
what's an" angine" in french? One of my friend was ill in bed with this illness , and for a long time . can you tell me what cause this illness ?is it an "Angine de poitrine"? and how to cure it? is it terrible? thanks for your help.when you say "angine " in franch ,(1) do you mean "angine is sickness when you have throat red or worst white.... most of the time come from a virus so you keep it for ten days. hard to eat...." (2)or the illness from heart like what you say " Angina pectoris"? i don't know if he is ill in "angine(1)" or "Angina pectoris(2)"
20 Aralık 2012
6
0
It may helpful with your chinese,if you are a chinese learner you must know it After reading a short composition which was wrote by a Dutch boy. I'd like to write this short composition to help you with some chinese words which are often used in chinese ,if you are a chinese learner,and you are not clear about them .you can continue reading. you must separate these words : 的、地、得 的: the words In front of "的”generally used to modify, limit the words behind the"的”and to explain ,how is the thing . usually, they are nouns (i mean the words behind the word "的" Structure form is commonly:adj.(pro.)+ 的+ n. eg:幸福的生活(xìng fú de shēng huó) 地:the words In front of "地” generally used to describe the action of the words which behind of the"地". and to explain how is the action. usually, they are v. (i mean the words behind the word "地" Structure form is commonly:adv.+地+v. eg:仔细地看(zǐ xì de kàn) 得:the words behind the "得" generally used to be additional remarks ,to explain how is the action in front of the word "得" Structure form is commonly:v.+得+adv. eg:跑得快(pǎo dé kuài) Because of my poor english , if i made it unclear , you can point it out or to ask me .^ ^. I hope you can progress quickly
26 Kasım 2012
2
1
conjugation I=je You=Tu He\She\It=il\elle\it We=Nous You=Vous They=ils\elles je suis=i am Tu es=You are il est=he is Elle est=she is Nous sommes=we are Vous êtes=you are ils sont =they are Elles sont=They are Bonjour, tout le monde: Je m'appeler Sabrina,je suis chinoise .,je suis une étudiant :( so hard .but i will try my best to learn it ^ ^.
17 Kasım 2012
5
0
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