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Joaquín Gutiérrez
"need not" or "do not need" Should I say: "I need not it" or "I don't need it" and if both are correct, what's more natural? Another question: What if I want to talk about past or future? Should I say "I didn't need it" and "I won't need it"? Thanks.
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Hi
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Hi Joaquin, Need can be used as a normal verb or as a modal. If you use it as a normal verb you can use in the past, present and future: "didn't need to", "don't need to" and "won't need to" + bare infinitive (infinite without to). Example: "you don't need to buy wine, we have it at home". If you use it as a modal you can use in present form: "you needn't worry about that" = you don't need to worry about that. In the past is used in this form "need+have+past participle": "you needn't have bought wine as we have it" = you shouldn't have bought wine as we have it. Need as modal is not used in the future form.
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If you have a beginning grammar book, it should cover this in the first 10 or 15 pages. If you don't have a grammar book, ef.com has easy-to-understand material. https://www.ef.com/ca/english-resources/english-grammar/verbs/
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