fortunately, we do not make use of standartized tests in Russia often tests are compiled by the teachers of Foreign Languages Departments in every University specifically for their students

Yes, sure we have. and it is very difficult. just to know meaning of words and speaking it is not enough.

There are all different levels of English. Eng043, Eng066, Eng093, Eng101, Eng102, Eng 110, and beyond that.... We have quizzes, written essays and tests throughout the semester, and there is a final exam it depends who's your teacher how he/she teaches. When I took Eng093 here in America my final was too easy, I already passed my written essay and we had to do a small crossword puzzle.

All high school students must pass English in their last year of high school to gain a place in a university or college.

Yes, we do have English level test... Especially when you came from another country...