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Show notes with examples: 1. Finish up “finish” and “finish up” are not very different. A native speaker will likely prefer to use the phrasal verb, though. Martha finished up her bachelor degree last year and has been working since then. You finish up the dishes while I deal with the garbage. Others that mean "finish up": wrap up, wind up The CEO wrapped up the meeting before 4pm so that she could send her employees home early. It was Friday! Hey, can you wind the meeting up early today? I need to go home! 2. Another phrasal verb that uses “up” is “break up.” There are at least three main meanings for this phrasal verb. 1) “Break up” can mean to break into multiple pieces. Here are two examples: Can you break up that chocolate bar so we can share it? The ice on the river is breaking up because the sun is shining. 2) “Break up” can mean “to end a relationship.” When two people break up, that’s it, their relationship is over—no more marriage or dating. Sheila broke up with Ted because he never did the dishes. 3) another meaning of “break up” is about video or audio calls. When there is a lag, and the call freezes repeatedly, we can say it (or the other person) is breaking up. For example, Damien, you’re breaking up. Call me back when you’re out of the mountains. 3. Another fun phrasal verb is to “shake things up.” Things is usually the object of this phrasal verb. This basically means to try something new, to do something differently than usual. Consider these examples to hear how this works: We have eaten the same food every night for the last week. Let’s shake things up—I’m ordering sushi burritos. Mary and Alex were very bored of retirement and decided to shake things up by going skydiving.
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17 de marzo de 2022
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Picture this: you’re standing at the coffee machine and a colleague comes over. You don’t know him very well. You both say hello and then you can’t think of much to say. You mumble* something about the weather (if you are British this is a sure thing. We love to talk about the weather) and then… nothing. Your mind goes blank* and you stand awkwardly looking at the coffee, wondering why it is taking so long to make… Or picture this: you’ve joined a meeting online and there are one or two colleagues already there. You’re waiting for others to join and you have to pass the time. But the same thing happens … you can’t think of anything interesting to say and there is awkward silence…. In these situations we need small talk. 👉 Book a class with me today: www.italki.com/teacher/8719362
Episode 7: Small talk at work: an English learner’s guide
17 de marzo de 2022
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In this Real English Conversations Podcast Episode on Italki, Amy and Curtis (https://teach.italki.com/teacher/4672521) share some tips on how you can feel more comfortable when you’re speaking English and also a very important advice podcast about accent and pronunciation. There are a lot of students who want to lose their accents so that they can sound like native speakers. But when we break this down into what students want to be able to do, it comes down to these three goals: 1. To be able to speak more easily without thinking too hard, 2. To be clearly understood, 3. To understand what other people are saying And these three goals sound more like “I want to be able to communicate confidently and effectively”, instead of sounding like a native speaker.
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16 de marzo de 2022
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