What is the meaning of the " eximaginatione" "cartias" " bildungsbiographie " parcere victis"

Hester meke /who did the serpents hede of [f} streke , Hester la tres ame/ke sauve la genz juge? what is the meaning of this sentence ？

Quincunque venti erunt，ars nostra certe non aberit what is the meaning of this sentense ? is that Latin ? and Hester meke /who did the serpents hede of [f} streke , Hester la tres ame/ke sauve la genz juge?

Cotton Mather wrote a book named" Theopolis Americana" Is that a name of famous writer ? if not what is the meaning of this phrase ? Is that a English or Latin?

what is the meaning of " exemplum fidei"/ " experimentum medietatis" what is the meaning of /"sola scriptura, sola natura"? Are they Latin or English ?

what is the meaning of the " sola fidei"?

eximaginatione 和 cartias 是什么意思？ 是拉丁语吗？ 

问题补充:

Are these two words Latin ? what is the meaning of that?

parcere victis 是什么意思？ 有比较好的德汉词典能推荐一下吗？Theopolis Americana 、natura、 imitatio Americae 是德语还是拉丁语呢？bildungsbiographie 该怎么翻译？

filiopietism这个词是什么意思？