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Ilya
If I (were|was) you, I'd be tired, too.
If I (were|was) you, I'd be tired, too.
I know that the correct world here is "were", but I did't understand why?
I was
You were
But
If I were you.
4 jul. 2015 09:48
Correcties · 5
1
Hi Ilya
Great question! I hope my reply is useful to you. Happy studying!
If I (were|was) you, I'd be tired, too.
'If'.....so the situation is hypothetical, not real.
-> Past subjunctive of the verb to be = 'were'
Another example:
Let's assume that I am learning Russian. I am confused by a complex rule of Russian grammar.
Your reply to me might be "If I were you, I'd be confused too."
4 juli 2015
Thank you guys, it's helping.
4 juli 2015
As Ruthi says, the subjunctive is used here. It is used in sentences with the construction 'if [pronoun] [subjunctive] [something], [pronoun] [conditional] [hypothesis not fact]'. (In conditional sentences where hypothesis is not a fact.)
Other examples:
If he were here I would tell him what I think of him.
If I were you I would stop now.
Were this true, it would be a serious matter.
Were they to have won, they would have been very rich. (past)
Were they to win, they would be very rich. (past/present)
If they were to win, they would become very rich. (future)
4 juli 2015
I think both options are correct, but people usually use "If I were You". My english teacher explained me something about that some months ago but I only remember I can use "If I were You" instead of "If I was You" ;) It's likely only be an exception.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZpF2AvNWOH0
4 juli 2015
We use the past simple plural form for an imaginary, hypothetical situation. The reason is that this is called "subjunctive" to indicate something that is contrary to fact. Many Native speakers acually say this incorrectly, so they will say "was" instead of "were".
4 juli 2015
Wil je sneller vooruitgang boeken?
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Ilya
Taalvaardigheden
Engels, Russisch
Taal die wordt geleerd
Engels
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