S.J
Meaning of 点 and 嘛 and their grammatical rules Please look at the conversations below: 1) A:晚上想去干嘛? B:游泳或者跑步都行。 What's the meaning of 干 in that sentence?? 嘛 is a particle, but when should we use it?? Can you give some SIMPLE examples? or maybe give a grammatical rule or formula for using that?? 2) A:你喝点什么? B:茶或者咖啡都行。 What does 点 mean when it comes after a verb?? Can we use it for every verb?? For example: A: 你常做点什么在图书馆?B:看书或者睡觉都行!! 3) A:“想来点什么主食?”B:“米饭或者面条都行。 Here there is another 点 after 来 and I have the same question. Please explain your answers and tell the meaning of difficult words in your examples. Don't forget that I'm LEARNING Chinese and I don't know every word's meaning!! 谢谢!!
19 dec. 2012 17:36
Antwoorden · 7
2
First question,干嘛 always means 干什么. 你在干嘛 the expression is more Idiomatic when you ask someone also,it is a modal particle, like, 帮帮我嘛(please help me) kind of being cute way. 不会说英文就学嘛(if you cannot speak English, just learn it right now . 嘛 means something clearly you can do next. or 有问题就说嘛。2,点 have two meanings in this place,one is order dishes 你点了菜没?。 来点果汁?would you like some juice? here means "some" 你常做点什么在图书馆?it's easy to understand for Chinese people, but 你常在图书馆 干什么/干嘛 is better,干 means 做 in this place。 hope my answers can help U ^_^
19 december 2012
2
1 干嘛 is oral speak of "做什么“,so ”干“ means ”做“,which is 'do'. "嘛" most of the time will show you emotion, sometime pleasant, ex. "不错嘛!” ” 很快嘛!“ sometime impatient, ex. "你快点嘛!” (be quick), and the tone of sentence when you speak also show the emotion. 2,3 "点” means some,a little, a bit. So the rule is that if the noun connect with the verb can be "count" with some/a little/a bit, infact the nouns are uncountable or abstract, you can use 点 after the verb.and 点 is abreviation of “一点儿" 你喝点什么?------> 你想喝点什么饮料(yǐnliào drinks), "drink some drinks". the same with "你想来点什么主食" eat some main food. (they are uncountable) 你在图书馆常做点什么?is also right(pay attention to the place, it should before main verb), it is 你在图书馆常做点什么事?do some things. (it is abstract) so you can't not say 你去点图书馆。(图书馆 can count and is real thing). if you want to say " I go to some library" you use "我去了一些图书馆” (一些yì xiē,some)
19 december 2012
NO1: 晚上想去干嘛 What do we do at night 干=do 。 干嘛 还可以理解成 干什么 。嘛 =什么 For example: 你在干嘛? =what are you doing?=你在干什么
19 december 2012
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