1：昨天我看了书——这句话对吗？不完整。
2：我昨天看了一本书。（宾语复杂化）
3：我昨天看了书就睡了。（后边加小句）
4：我昨天看（了）书了。（句尾加“了”）
5：--你买了什么？
      --我买了书。（上下文）

喵喵说汉语---HSK 4

“了”的非成句性

建议同学们先听，如果有听不懂的地方再看文本。

1）那个游戏告诉我们：
      A.要平等待人
      B.交际是一种艺术
      C.朋友应该相互帮助
      D.不同的朋友决定不同的你

2）“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”的意思主要是：
      A.做事情要专心
      B.朋友会让你变得更好
      C.人们易受周围人的影响
      D.要虚心学习别人的长处

3）根据上文，可以知道什么？
      A.要信任朋友
      B.交友须谨慎
      C.不要自寻烦恼
      D.要有怀疑精神

听力内容：
       几年前，我参加了一个主题为“创造财富”的论坛。在讨论会上，一位发言人在演说过程中请听众做个游戏。他说：“请大家拿出一页纸，然后在纸上写下和你相处时间最多的6个朋友，也可以说是与你关系最亲密的6个朋友，记下他们每个人的月收入。然后，算出他们月收入的平均数。这个平均值便能反映出你个人月收入的多少。”
　　后来，我认识到了这个游戏的本质意义，那就是交际的力量，即结交朋友的重要性。中国有句老话：“近朱者赤，近墨者黑。” 它所讲的道理是一样的，即择友的重要性。朋友的影响力非常大，可以潜移默化地影响一个人的一生。
　　在这里，我并不想告诉大家如何去选择朋友。我想强调的是，如果你想在人生和事业上取得成功，必须小心谨慎地结交朋友。
　　如果你最亲密的朋友是公司的高级主管，那么你们在一起时所谈论的主要内容一定是关于如何管理和经营的；如果你最亲密的朋友是公司的职员，那么你们在一起时谈论的主要话题一定是关于如何工作的；如果你最亲密的朋友是房地产商，那么你们谈论的话题一定会是关于房地产的……
　　如果下一次你和朋友一起聊天儿，请记下你们谈论的主要话题，到时你就会明白这句话的重要意义。如果你想展翅高飞，那么请你多和雄鹰为伍，并成为其中的一员。


Merry's voice (HSK六）

HSK 六  《朋友的影响力》

The European Union (EU) has encouraged citizens across the continent to stockpile food, water and other essentials to last at least 72 hours as war, cyberattacks, climate change and disease increase the chances of a crisis.

The call to action for the EU's 450 million citizens comes as the 27-nation bloc rethinks its security, especially after Donald Trump's US administration warned that Europe must take more responsibility for it.

In recent years, the EU has been forced to deal with the coronavirus pandemic, and the threat from Russia, including its attempts to exploit Europe's dependence on its natural gas to weaken support for Ukraine.

NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte has warned that Russia could be capable of launching another attack in Europe by 2030.

"Today's threats facing Europe are more complex than ever, and they are all interconnected," said Preparedness and Crisis Management Commissioner Hadja Lahbib as she shared a new strategy for dealing with future disasters.

While the commission is keen not to be seen as alarmist, Lahbib said it's important "to make sure people have essential supplies for at least 72 hours in a crisis." She listed food, water, flashlights, ID papers, medicine and radios as things to stock.

Lahbib said the EU should build up a "strategic reserve" and stockpile other critical resources including firefighting planes; medical, energy and transport equipment; and specialized assets against chemical, biological and nuclear threats.

The EU's plans are similar to those in France, Finland and Sweden.

Last year, Sweden updated its civil emergency advice "to better reflect today's security policy reality" such as what to do in case of nuclear attack.

Not all EU countries have the same level of crisis preparedness, and the commission also wants to encourage them to coordinate better in case of emergency.

President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, said: "New realities require a new level of preparedness in Europe."



Practice Listening, Reading & Comprehension

EU Asks People to Gather Supplies in Case of Crisis

Learn Three Sentences a Day：Day18
S52—S54

Master Mandarin Daily : Learn Three Sentences a Day!

Learn Three Sentences a Day：Day18

[Script]
내일은 '발렌타인데이'예요. 
Tomorrow is Valentine's Day.
그래서 오늘 마트에 갔어요.
So I went to the mart.
마트에서 초콜릿 두 개하고 케이크 한 개를 샀어요.
At the mart, I bought two chocolates and a cake.
모두 25000원이었어요. 
In total, it was 25000won.
저는 가게에서 꽃도 샀어요. 
I also bought flowers at a store.
꽃이 조금 비싸지만 아주 예뻐요.
Flowers are a bit expensive but very pretty.
집에서 한국어로 편지를 썼어요. 
At home I wrote a letter in Korean.
내일 아침에  편지랑 케이크랑 초콜릿이랑 꽃을 
남자친구한테 줄 거예요.
Tomorrow morning, I will give a letter and a cake and chocolate and flowers to my boyfriend.


Daily Journal in Korean(한국어 일기)

발렌타인 데이(Valentine's Day)

Happy International Dictionaries Day!🥳 In my 101 podcast episode🎉 you are about to find out what are the best online dictionaries for learning Serbian! 📚
Срећно учење! / Srećno učenje!💛
If you like this podcast, please contact me for the transcript.📜
See you in class!👩‍🏫


SERBIAN TO GO

Најбољи online речници за учење српског -  Najbolji online rečnici za učenje srpskog (Аll levels)

¿Las quesadillas llevan queso o no? Esta es una de las preguntas más polémicas que puedes encontrar en México, y sin duda es un tema que puede hacernos discutir por horas y terminar exactamente donde empezamos, es decir, sin una respuesta certera.
Como ya sabes las quesadillas son un platillo cultural mexicano que ha existido por siglos, pero también puede ser un tema de discusión en todas partes del país.
En este podcast aprenderás por qué esta pregunta nos divide como mexicanos, por qué podemos discutirlo por horas y qué ha sido lo que ha provocado toda esta polémica mexicana.

Si deseas leer la transcripción de este podcast para no perderte ni una sola palabra de lo que decimos, puedes hacerlo yendo a este enlace: https://esdeverdad.com/podcast/quesadillas-con-queso/

Es De Verdad

T2 E5 - ¿Las quesadillas llevan queso? Gastronomía mexicana

Spanish México

LAS POSADAS MEXICANAS 1

https://drive.google.com/file/d/162sUbnb-b9EEYPrh_VU760KB3c1vwMKR/view?usp=drivesdk