Acronym - defined: a set of initials representing a name, organization, or common expression, with each letter pronounced separately
The following list of acronyms are commonly used by English speakers:
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ASAP – As Soon as Possible.<o:p></o:p>
FYI – For Your Information
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RSVP – this is a French word. Most native English speakers
don’t know what this means in French, but we use it for… to reserve, make a
reservation for a party, or when we invite someone and we want them to reply. In
French it means Répondez s’il vous plaît (Please respond)
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ETA – means Estimated Time of Arrival
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AKA – means Also Known As
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FAQ – means Frequently Asked Questions
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ATM – means Automated Teller Machine, but also At the Moment.
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TBA – To Be Announced
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TGIF – Thank God it’s Friday
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RIP – what you see on graves at the cemetery is Rest in
Peace
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PS/P.S. – what you write at the end of letters, Post Script
[English. In Latin: Post Scriptum]
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ESL – like when you see it with English, English as a Second
Language
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EFL – English as a Foreign Language
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DIY – Do it Yourself. Like a project that you might do it
yourself, without professional help.
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ID/I.D. – It means your Identification, usually provided by
the government to prove who you are.
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IQ is your Intelligence Quotient, which is what a lot of
intelligence tests will measure.
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GMO means Genetically Modified Organism, so make sure you
don’t eat GMO’s.
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PC – Personal Computer
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PR – Public Relations
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SOS – what you might see if you’re stranded or stuck on a
desert island, you might write SOS in the sand – Save Our Souls. This is to get help. (Note:
also, this may also mean “Save Our Ship”).
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AWOL – means Absent Without Leave. Leave is to have
permission to leave, to be on vacation. So, this comes from the military. You
might say this when you have a friend or somebody that’s missing, so that
person is AWOL.
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MIA – means Missing in Action (a military acronym) .
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POW – another military term, is Prisoner of War.
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AD – which means after the year 0 (the year Christ was born).
It is 2016 AD. AD means Anno Domini, which is a Latin word.
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BC – means before the birth of Jesus Christ (2016 years
ago).
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i.e. - means “in other words or to say the same thing using
different words”. Used sometimes to make the meaning of the previous sentence
or phrase clearer.
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e.g./EG – means “for example”… the two words come from Latin
(exempli gratis).
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DOB – means Date of Birth.
BSc -- means Bachelor of Science
BA -- means Bachelor of Arts
PEng -- means Professional Engineer
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MD – means Medical Doctor.
LLB -- means Bachelor of Laws
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HR – means Human Resources
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Do you have any favourite acronyms that you want to add to this list?
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I came across another acronym but after knowing the full form of it , I could not get it at first but now got it. It is PDA--One can write it in two ways. 1--Personal digital assistant and 2-- Public display of affection.
@Nilton, you forgot to add SONAR--Sound Navigation and Ranging .
Thanks, Richard, it's a very useful list! I have come across an acronym 'PC state' a lot recently while reading comments in Daily Mail - could you please kindly advise what is meant, if you know? Judging by the context it's something like 'police state'. Google refused to help :( It might be something shared by Daily Mail readership...
Also, I came across quite a few acronyms at work and the last thing you want to do is google words when you have tons of emails to respond to!
It's not helpful that a lot of dictionaries just don't have these words at all!
I compiled a list of most common ones having done some research to exclude random words. Happy to share with anyone, just send me a message.
I didn't know that there was such a long list!
I have seen some of them before and I have had to guess the meaning by context, but having them listed here is very useful and easier! I have to admit that I didn't know most of them.
Thank so much for providing us new information!
Hi Richard
Another great post to help all the English language learners!
I'd just like to add that here in the UK PC also means Police Constable.