We usually use "believe in X" to mean "I believe X exists" or "I believe X is true"
For example:
"I believe in Unicorns"= "it is my opinion that unicorns exist"
"I don't believe in fairies"= "I don't think that there are any fairies in the world"
"I believe in Islam"="I am a Muslim. I think Islam is correct, and other religions are wrong"
"I believe in evolution"="I think that evolution is a correct scientific theory"
We can also use "I believe in (person)" to mean
"In general, I think (person) is trustworthy and capable of accomplishing his or her goals"
For example:
"Why did you give Tom that much responsibility?" "Because I believe in him."
We use "I believe X" to mean "I think X is a true statement", and we use "I believe (person)" to mean "I think that the thing (person) just said is true"
For example:
"I believe that dogs are cuter than cats"
"Bob said that he isn't guilty, and I believe him."
So, in your example, both versions are OK.
If you say "I don't believe in her", you are saying "In general, I don't think she's a trustworthy person".
If you say "I don't believe her", you are saying "I think that her most recent statement is a lie".