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Melany Hernández
difference between gerunds and infinitives!?
2019年2月5日 18:07
解答 · 7
2
Gerunds are formed from verbs, but they act as nouns in the sentence. They end in -ing. For example, "Swimming has always been my favorite activity." In this sentence swimming is the subject and acting as a noun. In the sentence "We were swimming in the lake." The word 'swimming' is being used as a verb, so it is not a gerund.
However, the infinitive of a verb is its base form and often includes 'to' in front of it. For example, to swim
2019年2月5日
thank you so much!
2019年2月6日
Hello. The werry well.
2019年2月5日
https://www.gingersoftware.com/content/grammar-rules/nouns/gerunds-infinitives/
Gerund & Infinitive Examples
Examples of gerunds
Gerunds are formed with the letters “ing”. For example:
• Thinking
• Acting
• Walking
• Talking
• Fishing
• Caring
• Writing
• Listening
Examples of infinitives
Infinitives are prefaced with the word “to”. For example:
• To think
• To act
• To walk
• To talk
• To fish
• To care
• To write
• To listen
Both Gerunds and Infinitives can act as the subject of a sentence:
Thinking is something that comes naturally.
To think is something that comes naturally.
You can use a gerund or an infinitive as the object of a verb:
I like fishing.
I like to fish.
Only a gerund can be the object of a preposition. An infinitive cannot:
We are thinking about walking in the woods.
2019年2月5日
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