puff puff
..., his curly blond hair puffed into a sweaty ball atop his head.
1. What does puff mean here?
To become bigger, or to move in a particular direction?
2. Passive voice here, right?
1. to become bigger and rounder, as if it had been filled with air.
This is a picture of puffed rice.
https://www.bindowkart.com/product-images/9738-puffedrice.jpg
his hair was acting as if it had been puffed.
This is a picture of puffy hair:
https://tinyurl.com/yyxdj9ut
2. Probably not. I'd need to see more context.
Under the heat of the sun, his curly hair puffed into a ball on top of his head= active voice, past tense
She looked at the curly blonde hair puffed into a ball on top of his head= passive participle, the head of an adjectival passive participial phrase
"puff" is one of the rare verbs where passive and active voices yield very similar meanings.
I puffed the pillow to make it softer.
The pillow puffed (itself) up under the heat of the sun.