Able(adjective) is an ability or authority to do something while enable(verb) is to empower someone/something to do.

他動詞と自動詞みたいな違い Able: 何かができる Enable: Aさんが何かをできるようにする if that makes any sense

I enable him to do something to follow his dreams. I enable the phone. You give the ability. I am able to fly an airplane. He us able to jump over the fence. You or another has skill or ability.

I often meet enable and disable in different computer programs. It means there to turn on or turn off a feature or a function. Able, as people already said means “can do”, “to have ability to do something”

Enable = make (something) able 可能にさせる Able = can do 可能 Example The scholarship enabled him to study abroad. その奨学金で留学する可能にさせた He is able to study abroad with the scholarship. 彼が留学することができたのはその奨学金おかげだ