此外, it's short for "除此以外" means "in addition to", "plus", "besides" and so on. it always use before a sentence.
而且, means also, it's the same to 此外 sometime. but, 而且 always decribe the same thing. but “此外" always means different things. it always a stop after word “此外”.
i.e: 我今天去了长城,而且也去了故宫,此外,我还去看了场电影。