-то is a modal particle, it accentuates the word вся, emphathizes the size of the whole planet
Instrumental case is often used when we talk about size
размером с дом - the size of a house, as big as a house, of the size of a house
размером с воробья - the size of a sparrow, as big as a sparrow, of the size of a sparrow
величиной с Луну - as big as the Moon, the size of the Moon