No terceiro episódio, nós vamos mergulhar no fascinante mundo das novelas brasileiras. Vou falar um pouco sobre as minhas novelas preferidas também! 
Mande-me uma mensagem contando o que achou do episódio, se já assistiu alguma novela brasileira, ou dando sugestões de temas para os próximos! 

Português Brasileiro

#3 - As novelas brasileiras

日本の食料自給率を知っていますか。食料自給率とは、国内で消費された食料のうち、国内で生産された割合のことを言います。農林水産省の発表によれば、2021年度の日本の食料自給率は38％とのことです。
少ないと思いませんか。えー、どうした日本って感じですよね。

この数値は、つまり38％が国内で生産されたもので、残りの62％は海外からの輸入に頼っているということになります。日本の食料自給率は主要先進国のなかでも最低の水準だと言われています。
そのため、現状に危機感を覚える向きも少なくないんです。海外依存度が高ければ高いほど、輸入元の国が不作になってしまったり、戦争などの情勢によって輸入ができなくなったりすると、途端に食料不足になってしまうからです。昨今は、コロナウイルスの感染拡大に加え、戦争も起きていますから、日本は食料においても、エネルギー資源においても、危機的な状況に立っていると言えるのです。言うまでもなく、輸入している食材が多いですから、今は毎月のように、食品の値上げは続いています。
ただ、コメの自給率は主食用において100％なので値段は変わりません。
でも、このコメを食べなくなってしまった日本人ですから、食料品の値上げは家計を逼迫（ひっぱく）することなるでしょう。

この自給率の低さは、「カロリーベースの算出方法を使っていること」にも影響しているようです。
カロリーベースによる自給率の算出は、国際標準ではないという問題があります。
しかし、カロリーをとても気にする日本人消費者のことを考慮すると、この算出方法を変更することは容易ではないようです。
カロリーベースの算出方法を適用している国は、日本のほか、韓国や台湾など、一部の国に過ぎません。

また、食べられずに廃棄された食料も分母に含まれていることも影響しています。年間2000万トンもの食品廃棄のある日本では、必然的に自給率が低くなるという側面があります。そのため、より多くの品目の国内生産に力を注ぐより、食べ残しや消費期限切れで捨てられる食料、いわゆる食品ロスを減らした方が自給率自体のアップにつながるとの指摘もあります。
食品ロスわかりますか。これかなり問題なんです。検索エンジンに「コンビニ　食品ロス」と入力し、画面検索をかけると、すぐにわかると思いますが、コンビニ1店舗1日平均10kg以上の食品が捨てられている現状があります。
日本の家庭において、「食べ物を残さず食べることは美徳」であるとされてきました。日本人なら幼いころ、食品のありがたみを考えることを、親や教師など周囲の大人に教育された経験が誰しも少なからずあるはずです。ただ、そんな日本であっても、残念ながら社会システムが生み出す“食べ残し”については、なかなか解決の糸口が見えにくのが現状のようです。
今日は、日本の食料自給率についてお話しました。みなさんの国はどうですか。


「のぞみ」の「日本ってどんな国」

食料自給率

大家好，您正在收听中文播客《丹霞说》，我是丹霞。今天我要给你们介绍一下儿我的朋友。

我有一个好朋友，她叫夏白雪。
夏是夏天的夏，不是下雪的下。
为什么她的名字是夏白雪？因为她爸爸姓夏，但是她在冬天出生，出生那天下雪了，所以她叫夏白雪。

白雪家有四口人，她父母、她弟弟和她。她爸爸有自己的商店，她妈妈在学校工作，是英语老师，而他弟弟还是中学生，所以和爸妈住在一起。
白雪在公司上班，有时候她工作非常忙。但周末的时候，她会回家看看家人。

这些词语你听明白了吗？

夏天Xià tiān summer     
下雪xià xuě to snow            
冬天dōng tiān  winter 
名字míng zì name         
因为yīn wèi  because          
出生chū shēng to be born    
所以suǒ yǐ  so
父母fù mǔ  parent      
 商店shāng diàn shop, store  
学校xué xiào  school    
中学生zhōng xué sheng middle school student 
公司gōngsī the company       
工作gōng zuò  to work; the work    
上班shàng bān to go to work  
周末zhōu mò  weekend    
回家huí jiā 


好，现在我们再听一次！

I have a good friend whose name is Xia Baixue.

Xia is xia in summer"xia tian", not the xia in snow"xia xue".

Why is her name Xia Baixue? Because her father's surname is Xia, but she was born in winter. It snowed on the day of her birth, so her name is Xia Baixue.

There are four people in Bai Xue's family, including her parents, her younger brother and her. Her father has his own shop, her mother works in school and is an English teacher, while his brother is still a middle school student, so he lives with parents.

Bai Xue works in a company. Sometimes she is very busy. But on weekends, she will go home to visit her family.

Do you understand these words?


HSK1&2 Vocab Based - Short Story Podcast

01. 我的朋友夏白雪Wǒ de péngyǒu xià báixuě My friend Baixue Xia

今日、法務局（ほうむきょく）へ行って、会社を登記（とうき）しました！



3 Minutes Japanese Podcast with Ken

ep05 - 会社作ったよ！

Here you wıll hear the key phrases for ıntroducıng yourself

ROMANIAN

About myself

Visualize yourself into success for IELTS, Job interview & communication skills in English

When you hear the term 'visualization' what comes to mind? 

Is it hard to do? Do you need a talent? Have you done this before?

What about your spoken English goals? Your IELTS speaking performance that is upcoming? Or your job inteview performance?

What kind of person do you see yourself doing these things?

Allow yourself 15 minutes in a quiet environment to visualize yourself into success for your spoken English benefits!

Please share this podcast with friends, return to it for different purposes and join my classes so I can help you achieve your goals.

To Your Success!
Anatoly

#IELTS #Job Interview #Business English #Communication skills

IELTS-SPEAKING 8-9 BAND IS POSSIBLE. DAILY SPEAKING PRACTICE PART 1,2 & 3. Listen daily.

Visualize yourself into success for IELTS, Job interview & communication skills in English

If there is on thing that I learned in the last two years is this," Luck meets you when you are prepared." It requires preparation and hard work and that opportunities will knock on your door when you are ready to receive it.

FLO TALKS 

DO NOT RELY ON LUCK

Host: Andrew Tate was taken into custody in Romania

Host: Welcome to the latest edition of the Legal Insider podcast. I'm your host, and today we have a shocking story to bring you. Influencer Andrew Tate, a self-confessed misogynist, has been arrested and taken into custody on charges of human trafficking, rape, and organized crime. Joining me to discuss this is our reporter. Can you tell us more about this case?

Reporter: Yes, the suspect and three others were arrested last night in Romania on charges of forming an organized crime group, human trafficking, and rape. Prosecutors say that six women have been identified as having been exploited by the group, which allegedly created pornographic content for paid websites as part of a venture that made them a significant sum of money. The authorities are alleging that this was the purpose of the group and are requesting to extend the suspect's detention period from 24 hours to 30 days.

Host: This is a shocking and disturbing story. What is known about the other suspects arrested with the suspect?

Reporter: The suspect's brother and two Romanian nationals were also taken into custody. It's not clear at this time what their involvement in the alleged crimes is. The suspect is a well-known online personality, with notoriety for his controversial views. He was kicked off Twitter in 2017 for his misogynistic views but was reinstated last month. He has publicly stated that women belong in the home, can´t drive, and are a man’s property. Despite these views, he was one of the most searched-for celebrities on social media in 2022.

Host: And do we know if the suspect has a criminal record?

Reporter: It's not clear at this time if he has committed any offenses previously, but these are certainly serious allegations and the authorities are seeking to extend his detention period. We'll continue to follow this story and bring you updates as more information becomes available.

Host: Thank you for bringing us this astounding

English Conversation/Dialogue

Andrew Tate Taken Into Custody

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