Выбрать из множества учителей по предмету английский...
nayoon_
-니 만큼
What is this pattern for? How is it different from-ㄹ 만큼?
18 июня 2017 г., 17:46
Ответы · 4
-니만큼 is a verb ending made up of the -니 ending and 만큼, an adverb functioning like a conjunction
-니 expresses a reason or background (since, as) for the phrase following it. It's a short form of -니까.
.e.g.
- 벌써 12월이니(까) 금년도 얼마 안 남았다 = It's already December, which means there aren't many days left in this year.
- 내가 갔다 올 테니(까) 넌 여기서 기다려 = I'll be off and back. You wait for me here.
만큼 as a noun means the same quantity or degree as something else.
- 이만큼(this much), 그만큼(that much), 충분할 만큼(as much as needed), 남을 만큼(enough and then some).
In a more abstract sense, 만큼 is an adverb for "to the extent", "given that ...", or "inasmuch as ...".
- 최선을 다한 만큼 후회는 없다 = We have done our best, so there is no regret.
- 그가 최대 고객인 만큼 특별히 대우해야 한다 = Inasmuch as he's our biggest client, we should treat him specially.
-니만큼 combines -니 and 만큼. It gives a logical reason or justification for something.
Compare it with the two other cases below. -니만큼 is equivalent to to -ㄴ 만큼, but sounds more explanatory.
* -ㄴ 만큼 - observes an existing fact or principle to support one's argument.
* -ㄹ 만큼 - relates a fact, possibility, or a hypothetical/potential situation to support one's argument.
.e.g.
1. 학교가 머니만큼 [먼 만큼, 머니(까)] 일찍 나가야 한다.
2. 회사를 세웠으니만큼 [세운 만큼, 세웠으니(까)] 이제 열심히 일해야 된다.
3. 아기가 깰 만큼 큰 소리가 났다. (noise loud enough to wake the baby. Based on a real event used for effect, not fact)
4. 죽을 만큼 아팠다 = It was painful enough to kill me (-ㄹ 만큼 based on an improbable, rhetorical expression)
(The difference between the -ㄴ and -ㄹ verb endings are part of the general verb conjugation rules)
19 июня 2017 г.
Hi~Nayoon~
I'm going to explain it by an example.
할 만큼 means the amount of something to do from now to the future.
한 만큼 means the amount of something to have done.
I hope it will help you enough.
19 июня 2017 г.
Все еще не нашли ответы?
Напишите свои вопросы, и пусть вам помогут носители языка!
nayoon_
Языковые навыки
болгарский, английский, немецкий, корейский, польский, русский
Изучаемый язык
болгарский, корейский, русский
Статьи, которые тебе могут быть интересны

Same Word, Different Meaning: American, British, and South African English
22 нравится · 17 Комментариев

How to Sound Confident in English (Even When You’re Nervous)
17 нравится · 12 Комментариев

Marketing Vocabulary and Phrases for Business English Learners
14 нравится · 6 Комментариев
Еще статьи
