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The passé composé is a compound tense in French, used to express actions that were completed in the past. It is formed by combining a helping verb (either "avoir" or "être") with the past participle of the main verb. The choice between "avoir" and "être" as the helping verb depends on the specific verb and whether it is transitive or intransitive.
Here's a basic breakdown of how to form the passƩ composƩ with "avoir":
Choose the appropriate helping verb ("avoir").
Conjugate the helping verb in the present tense according to the subject.
Attach the past participle of the main verb.
For example, let's take the verb "parler" (to speak) with the subject "I" (je):
Helping verb ("avoir"): J'ai (I have)
Past participle of "parler": parlƩ
Combine them: J'ai parlƩ (I spoke or I have spoken)
For verbs that use "ĆŖtre" as the helping verb, such as movement verbs (e.g., aller - to go), the process is similar, but you use the conjugated form of "ĆŖtre" instead.
For example, with "aller" (to go):
Helping verb ("ĆŖtre"): Je suis (I am)
Past participle of "aller": allƩ
Combine them: Je suis allƩ(e) (I went or I have gone)
It's important to note that the past participle must agree in gender and number with the subject when "ĆŖtre" is used as the helping verb.
This tense is widely used in French to convey actions that occurred at a specific point in the past or actions that have been completed.
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Ce matin, nous ..................... (aller) Ć la piscine avec ma classe.
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sommes allƩs
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11 Oca 2024 19:13
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Dil Becerileri
ArapƧa (Modern Standart), Ćince (Mandarin), İngilizce, Fransızca, Almanca, İtalyanca, Portekizce, İspanyolca, TürkƧe
ĆÄrenim Dili
ArapƧa (Modern Standart), Ćince (Mandarin), Portekizce, TürkƧe
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